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1、台州学院大二下英语跨文化交际课后答案精品文档TheEnglishcharacter①Whatisareservedpersonlike?areservedpersonisonewhodoesnottalkverymuchtostrangers.doesnotshowmuchemotion,andseldomgetsexcited.②whatisthecharacteroftheEnglishmen?Sincereserve,ashowofmodestyandasenseofhumorarepart
2、ofhisownnature,thetypicalEnglishmantendstoexpecttheminothers.③whatissportsmanship?Sportsmanshipistheabilitytopracticeasportaccordingtoitsrules,whilealsoshowinggenerositytoone’sopponentandgoodtemperindefeat.TheAmericancharacter①Canyousummarizethecharac
3、terofAmericans?ThenewEnglanderisdescribedassternandself-reliant,thesouthernersasgraciousandleisurely,andthewesternersascasualandfriendly.②InwhatsenseisthepioneeringspiritstillanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter?Thepioneeringspiritoftheimmigrantissti
4、llanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter.③whatistheAmericandream?what’sitsimpactontheAmericancharacter?Americandream-thebeliefthatanyindividual,nomatterhowpoor,canachievewealthandfamethroughdiligenceandvirtue.④whatarethebasicrootsofAmericancharacter?pi
5、oneeringspirit。⑤regionaldifferences.thoughsomeregionaldifferencesremain,mostnotablyincookingstylesandspeechpatterns,theattitudesandvaluesthatAmericanshareareoffargreatersignificance.Eastandwest,differentvalues.①accordingtheConfucianism,whatarethefivec
6、ardinalrelationships.in.Chinese.society.and.what.should.these.relationships.be?.that.is.the.well-known.five.relationships:ruler-minister,father-son,husband-wife,elder-youngerbrotherandfriend-friend.②canyoutellthemaininfluenceofConfucianismontheideolog
7、yofChinesepeople?Duringthemorethantwothousandyearsofthefeudalperiodtherulingclassarrangedeverythingbythisrelationship,andthenformedahierarlhicasociety,inthiskindofsociety,aministerowesloyaltytohisruler,andachildshowsfilialrespecttohisparent.③canyoutel
8、lthemaininfluenceoftherenaissanceonwesternvalues.Peoplebegantoemphasizethedignityofhumanbeingsandtheimportanceofthepresentlife.④whatisthedifferencebetweencollectivismandindividualism?Anindividualistcultureisoneinwhichpeopletendtoviewthemselves