题库——英汉互译.doc

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1、题型四英汉互译学生学习与生活类Passage11.现如今许多学生对上网十分感兴趣。ButithasthegoodsidesandtheBadones.Generally,wecanseethefollowinggoodsides.Firstit’squickforkidstogetlotsofinformationtheyneed.2.TheycanalsoopentheireyesbymakinguseoftheInternet.Besides,theycanmakealotoffriendsontheInternet.Butthebadsidesareals

2、oclear.3.Itiseasyforkidstofallinlovewithcomputergamesandit’shardforthemtostop.Thatisawasteoftimeandmoney,4.并且这对他们的学习也有害。Tomakemattersworse,alotofkidsgetcheatedontheInternet.However,Ibelievethatthegoodsidesareoverthebadones,soIwouldnotgiveuptheInternet.ButIwillneverspendmorethanonehou

3、rontheInternet.5.Inthisway，itwillnothaveabadinfluenceonmylifeandstudy.1.2.3.4.5.【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。讲述了学生上网的两面性：有利的是可以更快地获取知识、提高学习成绩与结交很多朋友；不利的是很容易沉迷于网络游戏、影响学习及上当受骗。1.NowadaysmanystudentsareveryinterestedinsurfingtheInternet.【解析】对……感兴趣beinterestedin...；上网surftheInternet。2.他们也可以通过使用网络来开拓他们

4、的视野。【解析】openeyes开拓视野；makeuseof使用。3.对孩子来说爱上电脑游戏很容易。【解析】Itis+形容词+for+sb.+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样；fallinlovewith爱上；computergames电脑游戏。4.anditisharmfultotheirstudy./anditisbadfortheirstudy.【解析】beharmfulto.../bebadfor...对……有害。5.按照这种方式，它将不会对我的生活和学习产生不好的影响。【解析】Inthisway按照这种方式；haveinfluenceon...对

5、……产生影响。说明介绍类Passage21.Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanothers.Career(职业)womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Factsshowthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanthejobholders.2.工作为什么对健康有好处呢?It’sbecauseworkcankeeppeoplebusy,awayfromlonelinessorsolitude(孤独).Studiesshowthatpeoplefee

6、lunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.3.Instead,thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.Manysuccessfulpeoplewholovetheirworkfeelthatthey’rethehappiestwhenthey’reworkinghard.Byworkingtogether,peoplecanoftenmeetothersandfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Workcangiveon

7、easenseoffulfillment(满足).4.工作可以使人感受到他的社会价值。Fromtheabovewecanlearnthat5.themoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.1.2.3.4.5.【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普说明文。主要介绍努力工作对人们的影响。科学家研究表明努力工作的人比无事可做的人寿命长。因为生命在于运动。1.科学家发现辛勤工作的人比其他人寿命长。【解析】hard-working辛

8、勤工作的；livelon