七选五解题技巧和方法.ppt

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1、七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-fillingGap-fillingGap-filling七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-filling高考英语专题复习:★在一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项(均为完整的句子)中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。试卷中题干表述如下：根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。★主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和篇章结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）★命题形式体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；

2、逐步获取用英语思维的能力。”的阅读学习和教学理念。★选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）题型简析七选五解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧篇章结构类的解题技巧解题技巧方法看文章结构找关键词找逻辑关系排除法Step1Structure文章结构BeaninventorThebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!Perhapsthissoundscrazy,butit’strue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutin

3、venting,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.大标题大标题——短小精悍，大写1小标题——短小精悍，结构一致BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…Listen!…小标题2Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’r

4、enice!Befun!…Listen!…_____Askpeoplewhotakeclasseswithyourquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday.A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpre

5、ferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.B2Befun!________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetofac

6、e.Change!Askaquestion!Classworkisagreaticebreaker.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.G段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。3Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbec

7、ompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.About48hours.Wow!That’sgreat!Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheir

8、newroom.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.4A段中——承上启下Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremely