高考词汇辨析课件.ppt

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1、高考必考动词短语青岛新东方王潇辨析takebacktakedowntakeintakeofftakeontakeovertaketotakeup床前（　）光，Ａ台灯Ｂ秃头Ｃ明月　Ｄ没有疑是地上（ ）。Ａ筐　Ｂ霜　 Ｃ赃　 Ｄ缸举头（ ）明月，Ａ望　 Ｂ看　Ｃ瞧　 Ｄ瞅低头思（　）Ａ成双Ｂ姑娘Ｃ故乡Ｄ尿床5《施氏吃狮子》原文：石室诗士施氏，嗜狮，誓食十狮。施氏时时适市视狮。十时，适十狮适市。是时，适施氏适市。氏视是十狮，恃矢势，使是十狮逝世。氏拾是十狮尸，适石室。石室湿，氏使侍拭石室。石室拭，氏始试食是十狮。食时，始识是十狮，实十石狮尸。试释是事。br

2、ingbreakWhenlifeends,DNAbreaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.Plasticsandothersimilarrubbishdon’tbreakdowneasily.breakdown分解（化学）/（机器等）出故障，不运转/（谈判等）破裂/（精神、身体等）垮掉/感情控制不住Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.(2009天津)IfTimcarriesonw

3、orkinglikethis,he’llbreakdownsoonerorlater.IfIgotothefuneral,I’llbreakdown.【高考链接】—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_______twiceontheway.(2009四川)A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdownThestrickentankerbegantobreakupontherocks.Whatbrokeupthe

4、irfriendship?Ifaparentdies,thefamilymaybreakup.Threepolicemenwereneededtobreakupthefights.breakup（使）碎开；击碎；（与人）分手,关系决裂；解散；结束；—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave___.—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.(2009江苏)A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupD.closedup2.Thecomput

5、ersystem_______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.(2006辽宁)A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein3.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_______,andthenitspreadquickly.(2006广东)A.brokeoutB.putoutC.cameoutD.gotout4.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit_____

6、__intoparts.(2005湖北)A.downB.upC.offD.outcomeComeupwith提出Comeup被提出Hecouldn'tcomeupwithanappropriateanswerjustatthetime.那时他想不出一个合适的答案。Alotofproblemscameupatthemeeting.很多问题在会上被提了出来。(无被动）carryWorkout1.想出;制订出;产生出workoutaprogram制订计划2.解决;确定Canyouworkoutonthemapwherewearenow?你能在地图上找到我们

7、现在所在的位置吗?3.使精疲力尽;耗尽Heneverseemstobeworkedout.他好像永远都不知道疲倦似的。4.计算;算出5.理解,弄懂;知道6.被证明有效(或切实可行、合适)7.产生结果;发展;成功8.锻炼,训练getGetaround/round1.逃避Hegotroundthedifficulty.他避开了这一难题。2.说服Igotroundmyfathertolendmehiscar.我说服了父亲借车给我。Getout(of)1.逃避Icouldn'tgetoutofgoingtothatwedding.我不能逃避出席婚礼。2.弃绝

8、Hegotoutofthebadhabit.他改掉了这个坏习惯。3.使说出Thepolicegotthetr