古希腊人对西方文明的影响无人可及课件.ppt

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1、MarathonOlympicflagAthenatheGreekgoddessWhichcountryorcitycanyouthinkofwhenseeingthepictures?(Athens,thecapitalcityofGreece)Haveyoueverbeenthere?ThendoyouknowwhatthegreatestsymbolofAthensis?Let’senjoyasectionofvideo.TheAcropolisnowFastreading:Gothroughthepassageasquic

2、klyaspossibleandtrytofindanswerstothethreequestionsinpartA.1WhenwastheAcropolisbuilt?Inthe5thcenturyBC2WhatwastheAcropolismadeof?Itwasmadeofmarble.3WhogavetheAcropolisitsWorldHeritagelisting?UNESCOCarefulreading:Let’sreadthepassageasecondtimeandcompletePartsC1andC2onp

3、age20.C11.Inphilosophy,science,mathematics,art,architecture,theatre,politicsandsport.2.OnthehillcalledtheSacredRockinthecentreofthecity.3.Itwasbuilttheresothatitwasconvenientforeveryonetogetto.Alsobecauseitwasonthehill,theAcropoliscouldbeseenfromeverypartofthecity..4.

4、Theyhavebeendamagedpartlybynaturalthingslikeearthquakes.Andpartlybyman5Thelastmajordestructionoccurredwiththetheftofmanyofthebestsculpturesin1801,whenanEnglishmanstartedtotakethemtoLondon6Itsaimistoundertakethecomplete,professionalrestorationoftheAcropolis7Becausethey

5、believethatthepreventionofdamagefromignoranceandfrompeoplenotcaringaboutprotectingthemonumentisveryimportant.8Moreimportanthistoricbuildingswouldbedamaged.C2CausesDetailsActionsChemicalacidrainfromairpollutionasteadycleaningprogrammeBiologicalplantrootsandbirddropping

6、sasteadycleaningprogrammeNaturalearthquakestobefixedMechanicalbadreconstructiontobefixedHumanagencydeliberatedamagewalkingaroundtheAcropolisstealingstoneseducationalworkeducationalworkaskforreturnListentothetapeandtrytocompletePartDandPartE:D1d2a3j4c5b6f7e8i9h10gE(1)A

7、thens(2)Athena(3)people(4)plant(5)government(6)undertake(7)ignorance(8)conservation(9)monument(10)sculpturesReadthetextagainandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext:WhichofthefollowingswasnotaGreekinvention?A.TheWesternalphabet.B.Romanalphabet.C.Architecture.D.Marath

8、on2.WhywastheAcropolisbuiltonthehillcalledtheSacredRockinthecentreofthecity?A.ToassociateancientGreekcivilizationwiththecapi