大学英语统考B英译汉部分必备词汇和句型.doc

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1、大学英语统考B英译汉部分必备词汇与句型★常见的连接词1.引导时间状语从句的连词：When/while当….时whenever每当as当….时since自从till直到until直到before在…前after在…后once一旦everytime每当theday在…那天一….就…..:assoonas、nosooner…than、hardly/scarcely…when、instantly、directly,immediately、thesecond、theinstant、theminute、themoment2.引导地点状语从

2、句的连词：where在…地方wherever在任何地方everywhere在每一地方anywhere任何地方nomatterwhere不管哪里3.引导目的状语从句的连词：so以便，为了that以便sothat为了，以便inorderthat为了incase以防，以免lest以防4.引导原因状语从句的连词：because,as因为since,nowthat,seeingthat既然consideringthat考虑到，因为inthat在于5.引导条件状语从句的连词：if如果providing/provided假如as/solon

3、gas只要Onconditionthat条件是suppose/supposing假如Incase如果onlyif只要ifonly但愿unless除非6.引导让步状语从句的连词：Though,although虽然evenif(though),granting/grantedthatas,while,forallthat尽管whatever无论什么wherever无论哪里whoever无论谁however无论怎样nomatter不论whether…or不论…还是7.宾语从句的引导词：that,when,why,howmany,wh

4、at,how,who,howmuch,which,if,whom,whether★固定词组的翻译•Itislearnedthat…据悉…•Itisconfirmedthat…可以肯定…•It’ssupposedthat据推测…•Itmustbeadmittedthat必须承认…•Itmustbepointedoutthat必须指出…•Itwillbeseenfromthisthat由此可见…•Itcan’tbedeniedthat不可否认…•Itshouldbestressedthat必须强调…•Itisgenerallyco

5、nsideredthat人们普遍认为…•Itisaskedthat人们会问…•Itisbelievedthat有人认为…•Itisdeclaredthat有人宣布…•Ithasbeenobjectedthat有人反驳…•Itisheldthat有人认为…•Itisknownthat众所周知…•Itisnotedthat有人指出…;人们注意到…•Itispointedthat有人指出…•Itisregardedthat人们认为…•Itissuggested有人建议…•Itisthought人们认为…•Itisfeltthat人们

6、感到…•Itisrumoredthat有人谣传…•Itisexpectedthat人们希望…•Itisunderstoodthat大家都知道…