动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化的规律.doc

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1、动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化的规律规则动词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed，如：workedplayedwantedacted以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedraisedwiped以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed，如：studiedtriedcopiedjustifiedcriedcarriedembodiedemptied以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stoppedbeggedfretteddragg

2、eddroppedplanneddotteddripped注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。go-wentmake-madeget-gotbuy-boughtcome-camefly-flew动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化AB型cancouldshallshouldwillwouldmaymightAAA型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadAAB型beatbeatbea

3、tenABA型becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrunABB型bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbuildbuiltbuiltlendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspentdigdugdughanghunghungfeelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptleaveleftleftsme

4、llsmeltsmeltspillspiltspiltlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatspitspatspatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodlearnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoiltspoiltshineshoneshonewinwonwonhavehadhadmakemademadehearheardheardfindfoundfoundholdheldhe

5、ldABC型beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrowndrawdrewdrawnshowshowedshownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenwakewokewokendri

6、vedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenriseroserisentaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakenwritewrotewrittenam,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn易错型showshowedshowndrawdrewdrawnfallfellfallenfeelfeltfeltholdheld

7、heldhelphelpedhelpedthinkthoughtthoughtthankthankedthankedtaketooktakentalktalkedtalkedgetgotgotforgetforgotforgottenmeetmetmetmeanmeantmeanthithithithidehidhiddenringrangrungbringbroughtbroughteatateeatenbeatbeatbeatenlielaylainlaylaidlaidfindfoundfoundfoundfoundedfoundedbuybought

8、boughtbringbroughtbroughtl