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时间:2020-07-06
《2016年职称英语考试卫生类阅读判断练习题(一).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、【考试宝典】2016年职称英语考试卫生类阅读判断练习题(一) StomachUlcer Stomachulcersarethecauseofseverepainformanypeople.Doctorshavebeenabletohelplessenthepainofulcers.Theycouldnotcurethem.Nowdoctorshavediscoveredacauseofulcers.Thismeanstheymayhavefoundawaytocurepeoplewhosufferfromthestomachpain.Studiesshowthattenpercentof
2、thepopulationwilldevelopanulceratsometimeintheirlife.Soapossiblecureisgoodnewsformanypeople. Ulcersarewoundsinthestomachthataresimilartosmallcutsortears.Thesewoundscanharmthetissueinthestomach,thepipethatcarriesthefoodtothestomachorpartsofthesmallintestines.Fluidsinthestomachthenincreasethepainof
3、anulcer.Howdoesapersonknowheorshehasanulcer?Doctorssaymostpeoplewithulcersfeelaburningpainintheirchestorstomach.Thispainofteniscalledheart-burn.Itusuallyhappensbeforeeatingorduringthenight.Itcausessomepeopletolosetheirdesiretoeat,ortheyareunabletokeepfoodintheirstomachs.Doctorsbelievedthatulcerswe
4、recausedbyunusuallystrongstomachfluids,whichdamagedstomachtissue.NowtheyhavediscoveredthatmostulcersarecausedbyabacterialorganismcalledHillicoBactorPilorieorHPilorie.HPiloriebacteriaarewhatmakestomachproduceextrastomachfluid.Doctorsfoundthattheycankillthebacteriawithmedicinescalledantibiotics.Heal
5、thexpertssaythediscoveryofacureforulcerscansavethousandsofmillionsofdollarsinmedicalcosts.Theyalsobelievecuringulcerswillreducethenumberofpeoplewhodevelopstomachcancer.ThenumberofpeoplewithstomachcancerisveryhighinJapan,SoutheastAsiaandpartsofAfrica. Doctorssayapersonismorelikelytogetanulcerifsom
6、eoneinhisorherfamilyhashadone.Infactapersonwiththefamilyhistoryofulcersisthreetimesmorelikelytogetonethanotherpeople.Therearewayspeoplecanprotectthemselvesfromdevelopinganulcer.Doctorssayitismoreimportanttoreducetheamountofstrongfluidsinthestomach.Todothis,doctorssay,peopleshouldnotsmokecigarettes
7、ordrinkalcohol.Andtheysaypeopleshouldreducetensionintheirlives. 练习 1.Inthepast,doctorscouldn’tdoanythingaboutstomachulcers. A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned 2.Nowdoctorscansuccessfullycurestomachulcers. A.RightB
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