2016年职称英语考试卫生类阅读判断练习题(一).doc

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1、【考试宝典】2016年职称英语考试卫生类阅读判断练习题（一）　StomachUlcer　　Stomachulcersarethecauseofseverepainformanypeople.Doctorshavebeenabletohelplessenthepainofulcers.Theycouldnotcurethem.Nowdoctorshavediscoveredacauseofulcers.Thismeanstheymayhavefoundawaytocurepeoplewhosufferfromthestomachpain.Studiesshowthattenpercentof

2、thepopulationwilldevelopanulceratsometimeintheirlife.Soapossiblecureisgoodnewsformanypeople.　　Ulcersarewoundsinthestomachthataresimilartosmallcutsortears.Thesewoundscanharmthetissueinthestomach,thepipethatcarriesthefoodtothestomachorpartsofthesmallintestines.Fluidsinthestomachthenincreasethepainof

3、anulcer.Howdoesapersonknowheorshehasanulcer?Doctorssaymostpeoplewithulcersfeelaburningpainintheirchestorstomach.Thispainofteniscalledheart-burn.Itusuallyhappensbeforeeatingorduringthenight.Itcausessomepeopletolosetheirdesiretoeat,ortheyareunabletokeepfoodintheirstomachs.Doctorsbelievedthatulcerswe

4、recausedbyunusuallystrongstomachfluids,whichdamagedstomachtissue.NowtheyhavediscoveredthatmostulcersarecausedbyabacterialorganismcalledHillicoBactorPilorieorHPilorie.HPiloriebacteriaarewhatmakestomachproduceextrastomachfluid.Doctorsfoundthattheycankillthebacteriawithmedicinescalledantibiotics.Heal

5、thexpertssaythediscoveryofacureforulcerscansavethousandsofmillionsofdollarsinmedicalcosts.Theyalsobelievecuringulcerswillreducethenumberofpeoplewhodevelopstomachcancer.ThenumberofpeoplewithstomachcancerisveryhighinJapan,SoutheastAsiaandpartsofAfrica.　　Doctorssayapersonismorelikelytogetanulcerifsom

6、eoneinhisorherfamilyhashadone.Infactapersonwiththefamilyhistoryofulcersisthreetimesmorelikelytogetonethanotherpeople.Therearewayspeoplecanprotectthemselvesfromdevelopinganulcer.Doctorssayitismoreimportanttoreducetheamountofstrongfluidsinthestomach.Todothis,doctorssay,peopleshouldnotsmokecigarettes

7、ordrinkalcohol.Andtheysaypeopleshouldreducetensionintheirlives.　　练习　　1.Inthepast,doctorscouldn’tdoanythingaboutstomachulcers.　　A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned　　2.Nowdoctorscansuccessfullycurestomachulcers.　　A.RightB