高中英语 My father my hero背影公开课教案.doc

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江苏省2015年高中英语Myfathermyhero背影公开课教案LESSONPLANSubject:Passage1Myfather,myhero(M11U3Project)Passage2Thesightofmyfather'sback(Extensivereading)LanguageFocus:ReadingforwritingTeachingaims:1.Tohelpstudentsbetterunderstandthetwoessaysandappreciatethecharmofdifferentlanguagesbyanalyzingsomedetailedinformation.2.Toencouragestudentstodevelopsomedescriptivewritingskills.3.Toenablestudentstolookatfatherandsuccessinamoresensibleway.PriorKnowledge:Studentsreadthetwopassagesandfinishedthequestionsbeforeclassbythemselves.Theygotthemeaningsofthenewwordsandexpressionsbyreferringtothewordlistanddictionaries.Importantanddifficultpoints:Getthestudentstoappreciateandanalyzethedetailsofthereadingmaterialstogetsomewritingskills.Teachingmethods:1.Invertedclassroomteaching2.Team-basedinquiryandcooperativelearningTeachingsteps:StepTasks(Teacher)Tasks(Students)InteractionPurpose123456Leadin:introductiontothetopicPre-classreading:Checkanswers.Writingskillsbuilding:HelpSsanalyzesomedetailsofthetwopassagesaboutfatherandpickupsomewritingskillsfromthem.Writing:HelpSsdescribeandwrite.Summary:Summarizethemainpointsofthelessonandreturntothetopic.HomeworkSslisten.Sssharetheiranswers.Ssdevelopsomewritingskillsbyappreciating,comparingandanalyzingthereadingmaterials.Sswriteandsharehandoutstothegroupmembersandthewholeclass.Sslisten,readandfeel.SslistenTSsSsTSsSsTSsSsSsSsSsSsTTSsSsSsTSsArouseinterest.Processtheinformation.Acquiresomewritingskills.Practisewritingskills.Activateemotionalexperience.Consolidatewritingskills.Passage1Myfather,myheroIconsidermyfathertobethemostimportantpersoninmylife.Thisisnotbecauseheisfamousorwealthy.Wedonothaveabigcar,andtherearenoold,expensivevases orpaintingsinourhouse.Rather,whatIvalueaboutmyfatheristhecareandloveheshowsformeandmyfamily.Whatblessesmyfathermostisbeingabletoputfoodonthetableandaroofoverourheads.Myfathermightworkhard,butheisalwaysthereforus.WheneverItriporhurtmyselfplayingsports,he'stheretopickmeup.MybrotherandIgrewupwithhisconstantcareandthefunnynurseryrhymesandstorieshetoldus.Myfather'sfamilycametotheUSAfromChina,andtheywerequitepoorwhenhewasachild.Heoncetoldmehismomusedpinstoholdhisshirttogetherwhenhewenttoschool.Whenhewasonlyfourteenyearsold,hehadtoleaveschoolandstartworkingbecausemygrandfatherdied,leavingnomoneybutabigfamilybehind.Ifhehadnotworked,therewouldhavebeennoonetosupportthefamily.Whenmymotherandfathergotmarried,theydidnothavemuchmoney.Thesituationgotworsewhentheyhadchildren.Whenwewereveryyoung,myfatherhadanextrajobasahotelporter,andhealsomoppedthefloorofahoteleverynightsothathecouldgiveusaspecialtreatoravacation.Atthestartoflastyear,myfatherbeganputtingatleastfiftycentseverydayintoajaronashelfinhisbedroom.Weallwonderedwhathewassavingthemoneyfor,butherefusedtotellus.Then,inDecember,Inoticedthatthejarwasempty.Thatevening,myfathercamehomewithsomegreatChristmaspresents,includingcandy,balloonsandahugeturkeyforourChristmasdinner.ItwasthebestChristmasever.Myfatheralsohelpsourlocalcommunity.Aschairmanofthecommunitycenter,hehassetupacommitteetohelpseniorcitizensinthearea.Thiscommitteecooksanddelivershealthymealstotheseniorcitizenswhoaretoooldtocookforthemselves,ortoopoortobuygoodfood.MyfatheralsohelpsarrangeaSundaybrunchatthecommunitycentersothattheseniorcitizenscangettogetherwiththeirfriends.Ialsoknowsomethingaboutmyfatherthathedoesnottellanyone.Afewyearsago,oneofthebestfriendspassedaway.Lastyear,myfathermethisfriend'ssonandfoundoutthatthefamilywastoopoortosendthesontoschool,somyfathergavehimmoneysothathecouldcontinuehisstudies.Afterthat,myfathersetupanorganizationtohelpstudentswithmoneyproblems.Hehasreceivedmoneyfromsomebigcompaniesandmakessurethatthemoneyisusedtohelpstudentsinrealneed.Myfatherhasbeensuccessfulashenevershrinksfromhelpingothers.Peoplealsolikehimbecauseheoftenhasasmileonhisface.Heisoptimisticandfindsgoodinallsituations.Heisgreatatproblem-solving,andhisfavoritephrasesare'Don'tworry!It'snotworthit'and'Itwillbeallright—justyouwaitandsee'.Heisalwaysright!Whilemyfatherisoldnowwithgrayhairandwrinkles,hestillhasalotofdignity.Nomatterwhatjobhehastodo,hedoesitwell,andIthinkthathelpshimbewhoheis.Ihavelearntfromhimtheneedtobepatientandhonest,andtocareforotherpeople.Myfatherhasmademeconfidenttobemyselfaswell.Fromhim,Ihavelearntthatonepersoncanreallymakeadifference.FromM11U3ProjectMyfather,myheroPassage2Thesightoffather'sbackItismorethantwoyearssinceIlastsawfather,andwhatIcanneverforgetisthesightofhisback.Misfortunesnevercomesingly.Inthewinterofmorethantwoyearsago,grandmadiedandfatherlosthisjob.IleftBeijingforXuzhoutojointfatherinhasteninghometoattendgrandma'sfuneral.WhenImetfatherinXuzhou,thesightofthedisorderlymessinhiscourtyardandthethoughtofgrandmastartedtearstricklingdownmycheeks.Fathersaid,"Nowthatthings'vecometosuchapass,it'snousecrying.Fortunately,Heavenalwaysleavesoneawayout."AfterarrivinghomeinYangzhou,fatherpaidoffdebtsbysellingorpawningthings.Healsoborrowedmoneytomeetthefuneralexpenses.Betweengrandma'sfuneralandfather'sunemployment,ourfamilywastheninreducedcircumstances.Afterthefuneralwasover,fatherwastogotoNanjingtolookforajobandIwastoreturntoBeijingtostudy,sowestartedouttogether.IspentthefirstdayinNanjingstrollingaboutwithsomefriendsattheirinvitation,andwasferryingacrosstheYangtzeRivertoPukouthenextmorningandthencetakingatrainforBeijingontheafternoonofthesameday.Fathersaidhewastoobusytogoandseemeoffattherailwaystation,butwouldaskahotelwaiterthatheknewtoaccompanymethereinstead.Heurgedthewaiteragainandagaintotakegoodcareofme,butstilldidnotquitetrusthim.Hehesitatedforquiteawhileaboutwhattodo.Asamatteroffact,nothingwouldmatteratallbecauseIwasthentwentyandhadalreadytravelledontheBeijing-PukouRailwayacoupleoftimes.Aftersomewavering,hefinallydecidedthathehimselfwouldaccompanymetothestation.Irepeatedlytriedtotalkhimoutofit,butheonlysaid,"Nevermind!Itwon'tdototrustguyslikethosehotelboys!"WeenteredtherailwaystationaftercrossingtheRiver.WhileIwasatthebookingofficebuyingaticket,fathersawtomyluggage.Therewasquiteabitluggageandhehadtobargainwiththeporteroverthefee.IwasthensuchasmartaleckthatIfrowneduponthewayfatherwashagglingandwasonthevergeofchippinginafewwordswhenthebargainwasfinallyclinched.Gettingonthetrainwithme,hepickedmeaseatclosetothecarriagedoor.Ispreadontheseatthebrownishfurlinedovercoathehadgottailormadeforme.Hetoldmetobewatchfulonthewayandbecarefulnottocatchcoldatnight.Healsoaskedthetrainattendantstotakegoodcareofme.Isniggeredatfatherforbeingsoimpractical,foritwasutterlyuselesstoentrustmetothoseattendants,whocaredfornothingbutmoney. Besides,itwascertainlynoproblemforapersonofmyagetolookafterhimself.Oh,whenIcometothinkofit,IcanseehowsmartyIwasinthosedays!Isaid,"Dad,youmightleavenow."Buthelookedoutofthewindowandsaid,"I'mgoingtobuyyousomeoranges.Youjuststayhere.Don'tmovearound."Icaughtsightofseveralvendorswaitingforcustomersoutsidetherailingsbeyondaplatform.Buttoreachthatplatformwouldrequirecrossingtherailwaytrackanddoingsomeclimbingupanddown.Thatwouldbeatoughjobforfather,whowasfat.Iwantedtodoallthatmyself,buthestoppedme,soIcoulddonothingbutlethimgo.Iwatchedhimhobbletowardstherailwaytrackinhisblackskullcap,blackclothmandarinjacketanddarkbluecotton-paddedclothlonggown.Hehadlittletroubleclimbingdowntherailwaytrack,butitwasalotmoredifficultforhimtoclimbupthatplatformaftercrossingtherailwaytrack.Hishandsheldontotheupperpartoftheplatform,hislegshuddledupandhisfatbodytippedslightlytowardstheleft,obviouslymakinganenormouseffort.WhileIwaswatchinghimfrombehind,tearsgushedfrommyeyes.Iquicklywipedthemawaylestheorothersshouldcatchmecrying.ThenextmomentwhenIlookedoutofthewindowagain,fatherwasalreadyonthewayback,holdingbrightredorangesinbothhands.Incrossingtherailwaytrack,hefirstputtheorangesontheground,climbeddownslowlyandthenpickedthemupagain.Whenhecamenearthetrain,Ihurriedouttohelphimbythehand.Afterboardingthetrainwithme,helaidalltheorangesonmyovercoat,andpattingthedirtoffhisclothes,helookedsomewhatrelievedandsaidafterawhile,"Imustbegoingnow.Don'tforgettowritemefromBeijing!"Igazedafterhisbackretreatingoutofthecarriage.Afterafewsteps,helookedbackatmeandsaid,"Gobacktoyourseat.Don'tleaveyourthingsalone."I,however,didnotgobacktomyseatuntilhisfigurewaslostamongcrowdsofpeoplehurryingtoandfroandnolongervisible.Myeyeswereagainwetwithtears.Inrecentyears,bothfatherandIhavebeenlivinganunsettledlife,andthecircumstancesofourfamilygoingfrombadtoworse.Fatherlefthometoseekalivelihoodwhenyounganddidachievequiteafewthingsallonhisown.Tothinkthatheshouldnowbesodowncastinoldage!Thediscouragingstateofaffairsfilledhimwithanuncontrollablefeelingofdeepsorrow,andhispent-upemotionhadtofindavent.Thatiswhyevenmeredomestictrivialitieswouldoftenmakehimangry,andmeanwhilehebecamelessandlessnicewithme.However,theseparationofthelasttwoyearshasmadehimmoreforgivingtowardsme.Hekeepsthinkingaboutmeandmyson.AfterIarrivedinBeijing,hewrotemealetter,inwhichhesays,"I'mallrightexceptforaseverepaininmyarm.Ievenhavetroubleusingchopsticksorwritingbrushes.Perhapsitwon'tbelongnowbeforeIdepartthislife."ThroughtheglisteningtearswhichthesehadbroughttomyeyesIagainsawthebackoffather'scorpulentforminthedarkbluecotton-paddedclothlonggownandtheblackclothmandarinjacket.Oh,howIlongtoseehimagain!ByZhuZiqing,October1925Translatedby ZhangPeiji,May1999Newwordsandexpressionsnurseryrhyme童谣，儿歌porter/ˈpɔːtə(r)/n.搬运工mop/mɔp/v.用拖把拖干净；用布擦干净shrinkfrom(doing)something回避（困难等）trickle/ˈtrɪkl/v.成小股流动verge/vɜːdʒ/v.边缘utterly/ˈʌtəli/adv.完全的hobble/ˈhɔbl/v.跛行;蹒跚corpulent/'kɔpjələnt/adj.肥大的;肥胖的huddle/ˈhʌdl/v.聚集；蜷缩retreat /rɪˈtriːt/v.撤退,退却domestic /dəˈmestɪk/adj.家庭的;家务的《背影》朱自清我与父亲不相见已二年余了，我最不能忘记的是他的背影。那年冬天，祖母死了，父亲的差使也交卸了，正是祸不单行的日子。我从北京到徐州打算跟着父亲奔丧回家。到徐州见着父亲看见满院狼藉的东西，又想起祖母，不禁簌簌地流下眼泪。父亲说：“事已如此，不必难过，好在天无绝人之路！”回家变卖典质，父亲还了亏空；又借钱办了丧事。这些日子，家中光景很是惨淡，一半为了丧事，一半为了父亲赋闲。丧事完毕，父亲要到南京谋事，我也要回北京念书，我们便同行。到南京时，有朋友约去游逛，勾留了一日；第二日上午便须渡江到浦口，下午上车北去。父亲因为事忙，本已说定不送我，叫旅馆里一个熟识的茶房陪我同去。他再三嘱咐茶房，甚是仔细。但他终于不放心，怕茶房不妥帖；颇踌躇了一会。其实我那年已二十岁，北京已来往过两三次，是没有什么要紧的了。他踌躇了一会，终于决定还是自己送我去。我再三回劝他不必去；他只说：“不要紧，他们去不好！”我们过了江，进了车站。我买票，他忙着照看行李。行李太多了，得向脚夫行些小费才可过去。他便又忙着和他们讲价钱。我那时真是聪明过分，总觉他说话不大漂亮，非自己插嘴不可，但他终于讲定了价钱；就送我上车。他给我拣定了靠车门的一张椅子；我将他给我做的紫毛大衣铺好座位。他嘱我路上小心，夜里要警醒些，不要受凉。又嘱托茶房好好照应我。我心里暗笑他的迂；他们只认得钱，托他们只是白托！而且我这样大年纪的人，难道还不能料理自己么？唉，我现在想想，那时真是太聪明了！我说道：“爸爸，你走吧。”他往车外看了看说：“我买几个橘子去。你就在此地，不要走动。” 我看那边月台的栅栏外有几个卖东西的等着顾客。走到那边月台，须穿过铁道，须跳下去又爬上去。父亲是一个胖子，走过去自然要费事些。我本来要去的，他不肯，只好让他去。我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚地走到铁道边，慢慢探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面，两脚再向上缩；他肥胖的身子向左微倾，显出努力的样子。这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流下来了。我赶紧拭干了泪。怕他看见，也怕别人看见。我再向外看时，他已抱了朱红的橘子往回走了。过铁道时，他先将橘子散放在地上，自己慢慢爬下，再抱起橘子走。到这边时，我赶紧去搀他。他和我走到车上，将橘子一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上。于是扑扑衣上的泥土，心里很轻松似的。过一会儿说：“我走了，到那边来信！”我望着他走出去。他走了几步，回过头看见我，说：“进去吧，里边没人。”等他的背影混入来来往往的人里，再找不着了，我便进来坐下，我的眼泪又来了。近几年来，父亲和我都是东奔西走，家中光景是一日不如一日。他少年出外谋生，独立支持，做了许多大事。哪知老境却如此颓唐！他触目伤怀，自然情不能自已。情郁于中，自然要发之于外；家庭琐屑便往往触他之怒。他待我渐渐不同往日。但最近两年不见，他终于忘却我的不好，只是惦记着我，惦记着我的儿子。我北来后，他写了一信给我，信中说道：“我身体平安，唯膀子疼痛厉害，举箸提笔，诸多不便，大约大去之期不远矣。”我读到此处，在晶莹的泪光中，又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑布马褂的背影。唉！我不知何时再能与他相见！StudyguidelineGuQinghua2015.11ReadingforwritingPassage1:Myfather,myhero(M11U3Project)Passage2:Thesightofmyfather'sback(Extensivereading)BeforeclassReadthetwopassagesbeforeclassandanswerthequestionsbelow.(Youcanrefertoyourdictionarieswhennecessary).Q1.Whyisthespeaker'sfatherinPassage1successfulinadifferentway?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q2.Howmanytimesdoesthewritermentionhisfather'sbackinPassage2?Whichparagraphisthemosttouchingandimpressiveinyourmind?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q3.Whatarethequalitiesthetwofathershave?Usesomeadjectivestodescribetheirmainqualities.(Writingskillsbuilding)Myfather,myheroThesightofmyfather'sbackQualitiesInclassGroupdiscussion(Writingskillsbuilding):Canwelearnsomeotherskillsinwritingadescriptiveessayfromthetwopassagesbesidesthewordsdescribingqualities?Writing(about40words)name___________group____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ReflectionHowdoyougetalongwithyourfather?Canyoudrawaroughlinecharttoillustratetherelationshipbetweenyouandyourfather?