【江苏专版】2020高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练 第1部分 专题3 类型7　文化教育 含解析.doc

《【江苏专版】2020高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练 第1部分 专题3 类型7　文化教育 含解析.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、类型7

2、文化教育考查要点方法技巧1.文章的主题.2．所述文化教育的发展、特点、功能.3．不同文化教育间的异同、优点及缺点.4．价值观、道德观、风俗习惯的形成.1.抓住文章的内在逻辑关系，理清脉络.2．定位关键信息词、主题句，明确主旨.3．重点关注所述对象的特征，并进行归纳概括.(2016·天津高考·C)WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden，carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreac

3、hedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40－yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivel

4、ivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety，”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Vaillant'sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.

5、Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen'smental－healthscoreswiththeirboyhood－activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart－timejobs,housework,effortinschool，andabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisi

6、nglysharp．Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople，fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyag

7、e—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基础)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn'teverything.AsTolstoyonc

8、esaid，“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone'swork.”46．WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A．Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B．Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.C．Hereceivedl