课堂新坐标江苏专版2017高考英语二轮复习与策略第1部分专题3阅读理解类型7文化教育讲练

《课堂新坐标江苏专版2017高考英语二轮复习与策略第1部分专题3阅读理解类型7文化教育讲练》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、类型7

2、文化教育考查要点方法技巧1.文章的主题。2．所述文化教育的发展、特点、功能。3．不同文化教育间的异同、优点及缺点。4．价值观、道德观、风俗习惯的形成。1.抓住文章的内在逻辑关系，理清脉络。2．定位关键信息词、主题句，明确主旨。3．重点关注所述对象的特征，并进行归纳概括。(2016·天津高考·C)WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden，carryingoutthegarbageanddeliver

3、ingnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40－yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedt

4、hatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety，”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgooda

5、boutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Vaillant'sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen'smental－healthscoreswiththeirboyhood－activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart－timejobs,housework,eff

6、ortinschool，andabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp．Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople，fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timesles

7、slikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyage—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基础)o

8、femotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn'teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid，“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersonone

9、lovesandtoloveone'swork.”46．WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A．Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B．Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.C．Hereceivedl