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1、强化技能限时训练(八)语法填空+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达(限时50分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2015山东潍坊一中过程测试)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.LionelMessi,aplayerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina,1. (be)thegreatestsoccerplayeralivetoday.Atayoungage,he2. (move)toSpainandnowplaysprofessionallyfortheBarcelonasoc
2、cerclub.Messistartedplayingsoccerat3. ageof5forasmallsoccerteam4. (own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhim5. growingmuchtaller.Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore,6. hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmo
3、neytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforasoccerclub7. wouldbeabletodothisforthem.TheclubsinArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered8. (accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.TheMessifamily9. (happy)tooktheofferandmovedtoSpain.
4、IntheBarcelonasoccerclub,Messiwasoneofthebest10. (player)throughhisteenyears.Withhisincredibletalent,Messihassurprisedtheworld. 答案及剖析:1.is 句子的主语为LionelMessi,结合下文中的alivetoday可知,应填系动词的第三人称单数形式.2.moved 根据前文的Atayoungage判断应用过去时.3.the 考查冠词.根据词组attheageof在……年龄,age应表示特指,故填the.4.
5、owned 考查非谓语动词.根据空前的team是own的动作承受者可知,应用过去分词.5.from 考查介词.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事.6.but 考查连词.根据空前后的分句是转折关系可知填but.7.that/which 考查定语从句.从句中缺少主语,先行词为club,因此用that/which引导定语从句.8.toaccept 考查非谓语动词.offertodosth.主动提出做某事.9.happily 考查副词.应填副词形式来修饰动词took.10.players 考查名词.“oneofthe+名词”
6、结构中的名词应用复数形式.Ⅱ.阅读理解【新闻报道类】InLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.Thesedriversknowalltoowellhowbadthetrafficcanbe.“There’retoomanycars,andyoucan’tmovearoundalot.”ProfessorCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeat
7、theUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(导航)system.HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPathforthat.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What’suniqueisthatweusealotofd
8、atathat’scurrentlybecomeavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethat