完型填空专题指导

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1、完型填空专题指导完型填空考察的能力快速阅读1判断，推理，分析2词汇语法3背景知识生活常识4命题趋势夹叙夹议为主，且第一句不设空辨析词义，以实词为主试题型稳定，选项独具匠心突出语篇长句增加，句式灵活，结构复杂完形填空解题步骤1.细读首句，通读全文（猜测并行）2.精读全文，瞻前顾后（首尾呼应）3.先易后难，迂回解题（句子、段落、语篇）4.复核检查，查漏补缺（不离中心）原词、近义词、反义词、贬义/褒义词、固定搭配、上下文信息、连词、常识等。上下文连贯、合乎逻辑、前后呼应有把握的不再改动，不满意的再仔细推敲，把错误降到最低限度“意在先,形在后,意中求形,无意无形”Keytosucc

2、ess三读：粗读、精读、回读三推：据上句推下句据下句推上句据全文推难句三身份：authoractorexaminee三情：真、善、美一颗感恩的心，一份真挚的情，一种坚强的毅力，一种创新的精神，一股不服输的勇气，一种不怕难的决心……小事见真情磨难出真金理解与感恩1充分利用身边的教辅材料。（课本，试卷）2选择补充性材料（21世纪报，优美句子朗诵材料）。3语篇缺词填空。4开设专题探讨课。SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseofmyanxietytog

3、ethome.Sittingatthefrontmakesyoustandoutlikeashinycoininapileofdullpennies.Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchofconversation.Itrytomindmymannersandsincerelylisten,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,howeverherconversationwasworthlisteningto

4、.“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonooneinparticular.Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”——————————————————————————————————————————————————————Withhereyeswetandhervoicetightfromfightingthetears,sheresponded,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyeslo

5、weredasshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’trespond.Iwasinshock.Myheartachedforher.Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingthegreatpainmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn’tlikeanyonetogothroughthat.SuddenlyIrea

6、lizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwasjustherjob.Shehadawholeworldoffamilyandconcernstoo.Ihadneverthoughtofherasanythingbutadriver.—————————————————————————————————————————————Isuddenlyfeltveryselfish.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleasmuchaswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJ

7、aniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportant.ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersoninsomeoneelse’sworld,andmaynotevenbeimportant.Ishouldnothavebeensoselfishandself-centered.Everyonehasplacestogo,peopletoseeandappointmentstokeep.Unde