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1、高考完型填空解题指导一、命题原则:(略)二、命题意图:(略)三、解题策略:(一)上下文语境法(situation)Eg.△Intheclinic,IaskedifMichaelcouldberetested,sothespecialisttestedhimagain.Tomy1,itwasthesamescore.Laterthatevening,I_2___toldFrankwhatIhadlearnedthatday.Aftertalkingitover,weagreedthatweknewoursonmuchbetterthananIQ(智商)test.1.A.joyB.surpris
2、eC.dislikeD.disappointment2.A.tearfullyB.fearfullyC.cheerfullyD.hopefully△MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling3,butIalwaysknewhewas4.…henevercriticizedus,butusedpraisetobringoutourbest…fathersaid,“whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw.”3.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD
3、.gardener4.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned(二)常识背景法(commonsense)△Inthesummervacationof1997,Iwasfixedwithajob.Iworkedasa(n)5atMr.Green’sfruitshop.5.A.operatorB.assistantC.waiterD.secretary△Iwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreet,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir6.6.A.jobsB.home
4、C.restaurantsD.offices△Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay(海湾).Shesteppedintothe7androwedoutsilently….Thelightsofthetownbecame8.7.A.carB.boatC.shipD.sail(帆船)8.A.brighterB.biggerC.closerD.smaller4(三)逻辑分析法(logicalanalysis)△Everyyear,ourschoolhasadanceforallthestu
5、dents.It’salittlefunnyseeingfriendsincleanshoesandtrousersorcolorful9,insteadoftheusualschooluniform.…Mostofusthinkthedanceisgreat10—eventheteachersenjoybeingthere.However,twoweeksagosomeonesaidthattherewouldbeno11bandthisyear—onlyCDs.9.A.shapesB.dressesC.flowersD.pictures10.A.funB.workC.effortD.pr
6、ogress11.A.newB.liveC.foreignD.old△They12potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.12.A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take(四)夯实基础,理清辩异△SoonIhearda13likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.13.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout△Oneday,Mrs.O’neilgaveanarithmetic14toourclass.Whenthepaperswere15,shediscoveredthatt
7、welveboyshadmadeexactlythesamemistakesthroughoutthetest.14.A.testB.problemC.paperD.lesson15.A.examinedB.completedC.markedD.answered△Onceshe(chimpanzee)wasputinaroomwithfoodhangingfromtheceiling.Itwastoohigh