高二英语Sharing定语从句.ppt

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1、Grammar1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity___Iknow.A.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse___yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what4.What’sthenameoftheman____?A.youborrowedhis

2、carB.whichcaryouborrowedC.whosecaryouborrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句，作用相当于一个形容词。引导定语从句的关联词有：定语从句关系代词：that，who,whomwhose,which关系副词：when,where，why定语从句的位置定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。e.g.Thisisthecarthatheboughtlastyear.先行词定语从句Doyouknowtheman?Hespokeju

3、stnow.Doyouknowthemanwhospokejustnow?关系代词主语宾语定语指人指物ThatWhoWhomWhichwhose关系代词that指人或物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。ThehousethatI’mgoingtobuyfacessouth.They’retalkingaboutthefilm.Ihaveseenthefilm.They’retalkingaboutthefilm(that)I’veseen.Who指人，在从句中可做主语和宾语。作宾语时可省

4、略。Thepeoplewhocalledyesterdaywantedtobuythehouse.Thecouplesentusacard.Wemeetthecoupleonholiday.Thecouple(who)wemetonholidaysentusacard.whom指人,在从句中作宾语,可省略。e.g.Doyouknowtheman(whom)wesawattheBeijingHotel?ThegirlisfromAmerica.Icalledherjustnow.Thegirl(who

5、m)IcalledjustnowisfromAmerica.which指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。e.g.I’mnotinterestedinthebookwhichhasjustbeenpublished.Ihavereadthenewspaper.Itcarriestheimportantnews.Ihavereadthenewspaperwhichcarriestheimportantnews.*whose指人或物，在从句中作定语。Thegirlgotfirst.Herfath

6、erhadgivenusareport.Thegirlwhosefatherhadgivenusareportgotfirst.eg.That’sthemanwhosehousewasburneddown.1.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays______________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace______________Iworkedten

7、yearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich几种易混的情况及物动词4.Iwenttotheplace______________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason__________________hegave.whichwhy/forwhichthat/which及物动词及物动词填空：1.Lookatthatlady______nameisPoc

8、hi.2.Sheisateacher_________Ilikeverymuch.3.Thosepictures_________weredrawnbyTomarenice.4.Those_____willgototheparkstayhere.5.Thatwasallthemoney______Ihad.whosewhom/thatwhich/thatwhothat6.Tomisthefirstboy_____lefttheroom.7.Lookattheboyan