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1、短文改错做题指导高考短文改错的命题特点类型介词动词adj代词名词连词冠词总计200914110119201013111119201123111111020121211121920132313100101.名词a.(2000)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.b.(91)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewaters.______water单句改错的几个方面schoolmates总结归纳:名词的常见错
2、误1.单复数名词错用。2.可数名词与不可数名词错用。(常见的不可数名词:advice,weather,progress,information,fun,furniture,luggage,baggage)3.形容词错用名词。如important—importance,different—difference,difficult---difficulty,interesting(interested)---interest,surprised(surprising)---surprise1.名词2.代词
3、a.(01春季)IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.______theyb.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading.____all单句改错的几个方面总结归纳:代词的错误1,人称代词的偷换错误a)TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.(NMET96)2,缺少人称代词的错误c)Thedaybeforethespeechc
4、ontest,Englishteachertalkedtome.(NMET2000)3,代词的误用d)IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.(NMET2003)theirmy^myself1.名词2.代词3.冠词a.(98)Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.______theb.(96)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.___
5、___c.(91)Idecidedtoclimbthetreetoseewherewewere,butitwasnouse.______anad.Whatagreatprogresshehasmade._____a单句改错的几个方面1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词a.(91)Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar._________onb.(96)Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear._____inc.(98)Wemustke
6、epinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.___ofd.Shemarriedwithamanwithalotofmoney._____with单句改错的几个方面1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词a.(97)Hello,IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.______learntc.(2000)Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthef
7、irstprize.______calmedb.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmyhousehadbrokeninto._____beend.Infrontofmyhousestandatalltree._____stands单句改错的几个方面总结归纳:动词常见错误1)一般过去时与一般现在时错用;2)第三人称单数形式错用;3)And前后动词时态不一致;4)主谓不一致;5)缺少谓语动词(尤其缺be动词);6)主动语态与被动语态错用.1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词6.形容词/副词a.Wh
8、oworksthemostcarefulinyourclass?______carefullyb.Thisbookisn’tascheaperasthatone._________cheapc.Thebadmeatsmellsterribly._______terribled.Thehardyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake._____harder单句改错的几个方面总结归纳:形容词,副词的错误(1)修饰名词及在连系动