基本句型一的练习.ppt

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1、一找出下列句子的宾语，请指出宾语是由什么充当的。1.Iwatchtheboyplayingfootball.2.Mygoodfriendtoldmeastory3.Tomlentmeapencil.4.LiLinoticedtwodogsfight.5.Ilookedatherflyingakite.Pleasehandmethepaper.Thelionorderedthehentogivehimsomeeggs.8.Hewantedyoutogowithhim.9.LuYangtoldthelittleboytogohome.10.Sheasksmetohelp

2、her.找出下列句子的表语，并说出是由什么成分充当：1.Thatremainsapuzzletome.2.What’syourfaxnumber?3.Ifeelmuchbettertoday.4.Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.5.Herjobissellingcomputers.6.Ournextstepwastogetrawmaterialsready.7.Thepatientisoutofdanger.8.Thesunisup.。9.Thisiswhathesaid.10.Africaisabigcontinent.11.Idon’t

3、feelatease.12.Imustbeoffnow.一般过去时：IsawTominthestreetyesterday.IboughtthisTVsetinBeijinglastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.4.Heusedtoactlikethat.5.IfIwereabird,IwouldflytoBeijing.6.Ifhewereherenow,wecouldturntohimforhelp.一般将来时：1.I’llgotomyhometowninaweek.2.We’lldiew

4、ithoutairorwater.3.He’sgoingtospendhisholidayinGuilin.4.I’mtoseeMrBrownoffthisafternoon.5.Theplaneleavesatsix.6.HeiscomingtoseemeonTuesday.7.They’reabouttoleave.过去将来时：1.HesaidhewouldgotoShanghaifortheholiday.2.Hesaidhewasgoingtocry.3.Weweretofinishthejob.注：过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动

5、作或状态。eg:Hesaidhewouldcometoseeme.现在进行时：1.Wearewaitingforyouknow.2.Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.3.WhatareyoudoinghereinBeijing.4.HeisleavingforBeijingthisevening.5.Iamlikingyou表说话时正在进行的动作或发生的事。表现阶段正在进行的动作现在进行时可表将来表感觉、感情等词不用进行时。(F)过去进行时：1.TheywerestudyingEnglishatthistimeyesterday.2.She

6、washavingaholidaywhenIwenttovisither.3.HewasplanningatripEnglandwhenImethim.表过去某时正在进行的动作或状态。Eg:当他们离开车站时天在下雨。Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.他看书时睡着了Hefeltasleepwhenhewasreading.现在完成时：1）Ihaveneverheardofthatbefore.2)Haveyoueverriddenahorse.3)Shehasalreadyfinishedthework.4)Haveyoumilke

7、dthecowyet?Yes,Ihavedonethatalready.5)I’vejustlostmyEnglishbook.注：有时没有时间状语多是一般疑问句。1）现在完成时表过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与时间副词just,already,before,yet,never,ever等状语连用。Eg:他已经粉刷过房间了。Hehaspaintedtheroom.(对现在的影响：墙壁是干净的)我已经考虑过了这件事了。Ihavethoughtitover.(对现在的影响：现在可以回复了)6）Ihaven’tseenherthesedays.