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大小:1.08 MB
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时间:2020-06-10
《高中英语 15-4Lesson 4 Understanding课件 北师大版必修5.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Lesson4UnderstandingⅠ.短语翻译把下列短语译成英语。1.习惯于________________2.赞成,赞许________________3.倾向于,经常做________________4.总的来说________________5.算出来,可以解决________________6.以……为基础________________7.提出________________8.把某人投进监狱________________9.换句话说________________10.对……有益________
2、________答案:1.be/getaccustomedto2.approveof3.tendto4.asawhole5.workout6.bebasedon7.putforward8.putsb.inprison9.inotherwords10.bebeneficialtoⅡ.课文理解阅读文章TheImportanceofLifelongLearning,选择正确答案。11.Whatisthefirststeptoacquireknowledgeandunderstanding?A.Tofindanswers.
3、B.Tostudythefacts.C.Totestanswers.D.Toputforwardquestions.解析:根据第一段“Tostartwith...Then...Afterthat...”等描述可以看出,获取知识和理解的第一步是“提出问题”。答案:D12.Whosolve/solvedproblemsbythinkingandanalyzingaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplenowadays.B.Peopleinthe17thcentury.C.Modernscientis
4、tsandthinkers.D.ThegreatphilosopherAristotle.解析:从第一段最后可知,现代科学家和思想家仍然通过思考和分析解决问题。答案:C13.Peopleinthe17thcenturydidn’tbelieveGalileoGalileibecause________.A.theybelievedmoreinreligionB.theEarthwasstandingstillC.BaconputforwardtheviewthattheEarthmustbethecenteroft
5、heuniverseD.Galileicouldn’tprovehisviewthattheEarthwasnotthecenteroftheuniverse解析:从第二段中间可知,那时人们相信宗教而不相信事实,所以答案为A项。答案:A14.What’stheaimofthewriterwhenAristotleandGalileiarereferredtointhefourthparagraph?A.Aristotlewaswrong.B.It’sunbelievableforgreatmentobewrong.
6、C.Galileiwaswrong.D.Everyonecanbewrongattimes.解析:作者在第四段提到两个人都犯过错误,目的在于说明人人都有可能犯错误。答案:D15.What’sthemainideaofthesentence“Alltruthsareeasytounderstandoncetheyarediscovered;thepointistodiscoverthem.”?A.Alltruthsareeasytodiscover.B.It’smostimportanttodiscovertruth
7、s.C.It’smoreimportanttounderstandtruthsthantodiscoverthem.D.Ifwewanttodiscovertruths,weshouldfirstunderstandthem.解析:文章最后伽利略的话旨在说明发现真理是最重要的,“一旦发现了真理,理解就容易了”。答案:BItseemsobviousnowhowweacquireknowledgeandunderstanding.(教材P42)我们如何获取知识和理解现在似乎很显而易见。归纳acquirevt.获得,得到
8、ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish.她英语掌握得非常好。Hehasacquiredareputationfordishonesty.他落得了奸诈的名声。比较:acquire,obtain与gainacquire多用于通过不断地学、问等慢慢地获取知识、技术等较抽象的东西。obtain表示经过相当长的时间或很大的努力而获得
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