高中英语Unit15Learning15.4Lesson4Understanding课件北师大版.pptx

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1、一二三四一、生词学习A.按要求写出单词的正确形式1.think(v.)→(n.)2.worth(n.)→(adj.)3.defend(v.)→(n.)4.willing(adj.)→(antonym)5.convention(n.)→(adj.)6.benefit(n.)→(adj.)thinking/thoughtworthy/worthdefenceunwillingconventionalbeneficial一二三四B.根据英文释义写出单词7.togainknowledgeorlearnaskill8.thebeliefintheexistenceofagodorgods9.tobeha

2、veasifyouhadnotheardorseensomeoneorsomething10.toadviseortryhardtopersuadesomeonetodosomething.11.toencouragesomeonebymakingthemfeelconfidentandeagertodosomething12.tothinkthatsomethingistrue,althoughyoudonothavedefiniteproofacquirereligionignoreurgeinspireassume一二三四二、从课文中找出下列短语并翻译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它

3、们的汉语意思1.tostartwith2.spit...out3.goagainst4.daytoday5.(be)basedon6.putforward7.beknownas8.inotherwords首先,作为开始把……吐出来反对日复一日基于,在……的基础上提出作为……而被人所知换句话说一二三四B.知新:从文中找出与下列短语相对应的英文9.适应于10.为某人辩护11.对……作出假设12.赞成13.对……重要14.对……有益beaccustomedtocometoone’sdefencemakeassumptionsaboutapproveofbevitaltobebeneficialto一

4、二三四三、阅读课文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)1.PeopleareusedtoturningtotheInternetforhelpwhentheyhavequestionsnowadays.2.MostpeopleinBacon’stimewereinterestedinthesearchforknowledgeasBacon.3.PeoplebelievedthattheEarthwasthecentreoftheuniverseuntilGalileiprovedAristotlewaswrong.4.GalileiprovedthattheEarthwasn’tthecentre

5、oftheuniverse,buthealsomadeamistake.5.Wewouldgetalltheknowledgeabouttheworldsincemenneverstopthinkingandresearching.TFFTF一二三四四、佳句欣赏与仿写1.Itseemsobviousnowhowweacquireknowledgeandunderstanding.(P42)翻译:仿写:我们是如何出错的似乎很明显了。2.Thiswascertainlynottheinterestofmostpeopleinhisday.(P42)翻译:仿写:在20世纪80年代,英语当然不是当时绝

6、大多数人的兴趣所在。我们如何获取知识和理解知识现在似乎显而易见了。答案:Itseemsobvioushowwewentwrong.这当然不是他那个时代绝大多数人的兴趣所在。答案:Englishwascertainlynottheinterestofmostpeopleinthe1980s.一二三四3.Theypreferredtomakeassumptionsabouttheworldbasedontheexperienceofothers.(P42)翻译:仿写:我们宁愿以经典的法国烹调(cooking)为基础制作这份新的菜单。4.Theydidn’twanttochallengewhatth

7、ey’dalwaysthoughtwastrue.(P42)翻译:仿写:我们要敢于向他们所信仰的观念进行挑战。他们宁愿以别人的经验为依据对世界做出假设。答案:WepreferredtomakethisnewmenubasedonclassicFrenchcooking.他们不想向他们一直信以为真的事实挑战。答案:Weshouldhavethecouragetochallengewhattheybe