英语写作常错点.ppt

英语写作常错点.ppt

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时间:2020-06-04

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1、英语写作中常见的错误误:Workercangetbenefitsfromworkinghard.正:Aworker/Theworker/Workers/Theworkerscangetbenefitsfromworkinghard.可数名词永远不能单独使用。必须在其前面加上限定语(the/an/a/this/that/my/your),否则它后面就必须加复数。误:Thefreshwateristhemostimportantthingintheworld.正:Freshwateristhemostimportantthingintheworld.误:Hedidn’thavethelunc

2、hatschool.正:Hedidn’thavelunchatschool.误:Heleftbookathome.正:Heleftthe/hisbookathome.误:Iwantedtobuybike.正:Iwantedtobuya/thebike.2.冠词多添或缺漏:误:Workathomewillbecomepossibleinthefuture.正:Workingathomewillbecomepossibleinthefuture.3.动词原形不能作主语,要用其doing或todo形式。误:Hecomeupwithanewsuggestionatthemeetingyester

3、day.正:Hecameupwithanewsuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.误:Heisrespectbyusall.正:Heisrespectedbyusall.4.动词的被动式或过去式千万别忘了加-ed或-d,如果是不规则动词一定不要写错.(记熟“不规则动词!)误:Theproblemsthatarecausedbypollutionisveryhardtoresolve.正:Theproblemsthatarecausedbypollutionareveryhardtoresolve.误:Howthesefactorsinteractarestill

4、unknowntoday.正:Howthesefactorsinteractisstillunknowntoday.5.主谓不一致。如果主语较长,就一定要检查谓语的单复数。误:ManystudentsarelikestudyingEnglish.正:ManystudentslikestudyingEnglish.误:Hishelplikethesun.正:Hishelpislikethesun.误:Iagainstedyoursuggestion.正:Iwasagainstyoursuggestion.6.like(喜欢)是动词,前面不要加be动词(is,are,am,was,were)

5、.like(像…)/against(反对)是介词,不可以直接作谓语。误:Culturesaroundtheworldwerebecomingincreasinglysimilartoday.正:Culturesaroundtheworldarebecomingincreasinglysimilartoday.误:Yesterdaywecarryout/hadcarriedoutasurveyaboutthetrafficjamsinourcity.Accordingtotheresult,weknewthat…正:Yesterdaywecarriedoutasurveyaboutthet

6、rafficjamsinourcity.Accordingtotheresult,weknowthat…7.除非是描述过去的事情或举过去的例子,否则议论文很少会用到过去时;但描述过去的事情用过去时。误:Somepeopleareagainstthepractice,otherpeoplethinkhighlyofit.正:Somepeopleareagainstthepractice,whileotherpeoplethinkhighlyofit.Whilesomepeopleareagainstthepractice,otherpeoplethinkhighlyofit.8.在任何一个

7、复杂句里,如果句首和句中都没有连接词,而且也并不是连接词被省略的情况或定语从句,那么这句话一定是个病句。误:Hehasthreesons,allofthemaredoctors.正:Hehasthreesons,andallofthemaredoctors.Hehasthreesons,allofwhomaredoctors.误:Thereisawomanmopthestairs.正:Thereisawomanmoppingthes

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