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1、英语试题1.听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoesHappinessHaveaPleasantSmell?Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmell
2、it?Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveapleasantsmell,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmitt
3、ed(传播)throughsmell.Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearcherscollectedsweatsamples(样本)fromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsdu
4、ringthestudyperiod.Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersobservedtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,obviouslybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomore
5、sensitivetoemotionalsignaling.“Whenapersonishappy,hissweatbringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveapl
6、easantsmell,butthatthesmellisabletopasstheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryasmelltoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.
7、Researchershavenotisolated(分离)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginehowtomakeuseofsuchafinding.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.21.
8、Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?A.Menproducemoresweats.B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.C.Pleasantfeelingscanbesmeltout.D.Womenhaveabettersenseofsmell.22.Theunderlinedpart“abstainfrom”inParagraph3probablymea
