常见古诗词英汉互译.doc

常见古诗词英汉互译.doc

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时间:2020-06-19

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1、但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。Wewisheachotheralonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhoughmilesapart.独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。AlonelystrangerinastrangelandIamcast,Imissmyfamilyallthemoreoneveryfestiveday.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。Theendlessrivereastwardflows;withitshugewavesaregone

2、allthosegallantheroesofbygoneyears.二人同心,其利断金。Iftwopeopleareofthesamemind,theirsharpnesscancutthroughmetal.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。Itisatruegreatmanwhomnomoneyandrankcanconfuse,nopovertyandhardshipcanshake,andnopowerandforcecansuffocate.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。Abosomfriendaf

3、arbringsdistancenear.合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。Ahugetreethatfillsone’sarmsgrowsfromatinyseedling;anine-storiedtowerrisesfromaheapofearth;athousandlijourneystartswiththefirststep.祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。Misfortune,thatiswherehappinessdepends;happiness,thatiswheremisfor

4、tuneunderlies.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。Onseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;onseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesamedefects.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄尽折腰。Thislandsorichinbeautyhasmadecountlessheroesbowinhomage.举头望明月,低头思故乡。Raisingmyhead,Iseethemoonsobright;withdrawin

5、gmyeyes,mynostalgiacomesaround.俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。Allarepastandgone;welooktothisagefortrulygreatmen.君子成人之美,不成人之恶。Thegentlemanhelpsotherstoachievetheirmoralperfectionbutnottheirevilconduct.君子独立不惭于影,独寝不愧于魂。Arighteousmanneverfeelsashamedtofacehisshadowwhenstandingalonea

6、ndtofacehissoulwhensleepingalone.君子之交淡如水,小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘以绝。Thefriendshipbetweenmenofvirtueislightlikewater,yetaffectionate;thefriendshipbetweenmenwithoutvirtueissweetlikewine,yeteasilybroken.老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。Expendtherespectoftheagedinone’sfamilytothatofotherf

7、amilies;expendtheloveoftheyoungonesinone’sfamilytothatofotherfamilies.礼尚往来。往而不来,非礼也;来而不往,亦非礼也。Proprietysuggestsreciprocity.Itisnotproprietynottogiveoutbuttoreceive,orviceversa.两情若是长久时,又岂在朝朝暮暮。Iflovebetweenbothsidescanlastforaye,whyneedtheystaytogethernightandday?

8、路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。Thewayaheadislong;Iseenoending,yethighandlowI’llsearchwithmywillunbending.民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。Thepeoplearethemostimportantelementinastate;nextarethego

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