There be句型及其变型结构.doc

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1、Therebe句型及其变型结构一、Thebe句型：___________________________________________________________二、Therebe句型的变型结构1.There与be中可插入：1)表时态的助动词或短语,如thereis(are,was,were)goingtobe;therewill(would)be、therehavehasbeen.2）表推测的情态动词或短语,如theremay(might,must,can’t,should,oughtto,usedto)be.3)一些不及物动词或短语,如thereseems/app

2、ears/happenstobe例如：Theremustbeapeninthebox.Therehappenedtobesomemoneyinmypocket.Thereisgoingtobeameetingtonight.Therehasbeenabigtreeonthetopofthehill.Thereusedtobeachurchacrossfromthebank.Theredoesn'tseemtobemuchhope.2.therebe句型中的be可以换成:1)表示状态的不及物动词，如：live,stand,exist,remain.2)描写某事的发生或某人的到达

3、的不及物动词，如：come,appear,enter,follow,occur等。Therelivedarichman.Thentherecameaknockatthedoor.Therefollowedaterriblenoise.Suddenlythereenteredastrangeman.三、特殊的表达方式：１Thereisnosenseindoingsth.____________________________2.Thereisnouse/gooddoing_______________________________3.Thereisnoneedtodosth.

4、_________________________________eg.Thereisnosenseinmakinghimangry.Thereisnousetryingtoexplainit.Thereisnoneedtoworry.四、theretobe与therebeing1．作主语时，一般用_____________________；如：Therebeingashophereisagreatadvantage.2．作动词expect,mean,intendwant,prefer等宾语时，一般用_____________。作介词宾语一般用_____________,作介

5、词for宾语一般用___________________如:Weexpecttheretobenoargument.Peopledon'twanttheretobeantherwar.Thisdependedontherebeingasuddenchange.Theteacherwaswaitingfortheretobecompletesilence.3作状语：常用_____________。Therebeingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome.