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1、定语从句要点易错点*who和that的区别:Whoisthemanthatissittingatthewindow?主句的主语是who,为避免重复从句用that引导Thosewhoareinterestedinmodernartcangetfreeticketsforthemuseum.当先行词为人称代词和指示代词时,常用who。Lastweek,Igotaletterfrommyfather,whoisnowworkingintheMiddleEast.在非限制性定语从句中,指人时只能用who。*which和that的区别:某些情况下定
2、语从句只能用that引导,不用which1.先行词是something,anything,everything,nothing,little,all,much等不定代词时,只能用thatIsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?YoumustdoeverythingthatIdo.2.先行词被形容词最高级修饰时ThisisthetallestbuildingthatIhaveeverseen.3.先行词被序数词修饰时ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIhavereadisTaleofTwoCities.
3、4.先行词被(the)only,no,(the)very,all,thelast,much,every,some,any,few,little等修饰时ThisistheverybookthatIwanttobuy.Thereisnodifficultythatwecan’tovercome.Allthatwehavetodoistopracticeeveryday.5.当先行词中既有人又有物时。Theytalkedforabouthalfanhourofthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedinthescho
4、ol.6.Whichisthepicturethatyoulikebest?主句的主语是which,为避免重复从句用that引导.7.当关系代词在从句中作表语时,只能用that。Youreallychangedalot,soyouarenottheyoungguythatyouwere.1.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2.Who_____hascommonsensewill
5、dosuchathing?A.whichB.who C.whomD.that3.Whoistheboy______isspeakingthere?whom B.which C.that D.who4.Thisistheverybook_______Ibadlyneed.A.towhich B.that C.which D.whatThisisthethirdcity______theforeignfriendshavepaidavisitto.A.where B.which C.that
6、 D.inwhichThebestbooks______Iborrowedfromthelibraryareallhere.which B.that C.what D.whatever7.Whichofthebuildings______arebeingbuiltwillbeaschoolstadium?thatB.whichC./D.they8.Those____likebasketballcanenterforthegame.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.thatwhose引导定语从句有那些注意点?w
7、hose作定语,后面跟名词.一般有三种表示形式. 例: Thisisthedictionarywhosecoverhascomeoff. =Thisisthedictionary,______________hascomeoff. =Thisisthedictionary,________________________hascomeoff.thecoverofwhichofwhichthecover疑问句中考查定语从句Isthisthefarm________youvisitedlastweek?Isthisfarm____
8、___youvisitedlastweek?A.whereB.theoneC.onwhichD./DBoneof和the(only)oneof引导的定语从句在主谓一致问题上应注意什么?Mr.H