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时间:2020-06-03
《新生儿胆红素脑病脑脊液胆红素及脑干听觉诱发电位检测的临床意义.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、安徽医学第35卷第4期414AnhuiMedicalJournal2014年4月新生儿胆红素脑病脑脊液胆红素及脑干听觉诱发电位检测的临床意义李先红张健查萍王丽丽孔萤孙璐路郑洪[摘要]目的探讨新生儿胆红素脑病脑脊液胆红素水平及脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)检查的临床意义。方法选取高胆红素血症新生儿为研究对象,分为胆红素脑病组(44例)和非胆红素脑病组(79例),比较两组患儿脑脊液、血清胆红素水平以及BAEP变化。结果胆红素脑病组患儿脑脊液胆红素水平高于非胆红素脑病组[(11.0±3.9)mol/LVS(7
2、.4±4.0)mol/L],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);胆红素脑病组BAEP异常发生率(61.4%)高于非胆红素脑病组(16.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论脑脊液胆红素水平检测可作为新生儿胆红素脑病早期诊断的可靠指标,胆红素脑病新生儿早期听觉损伤发生率高,需早期干预治疗。[关键词]胆红素脑病;脑脊液;胆红素;脑干听觉诱发电位;新生儿doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2014.04.002Theclinicalsignificanceofcerebrospi
3、nalfluidbilirubinandbrainstemauditoryevokedpotentialtestsinneonatalbilirubinencephalopathyLiXianhong,ZhangJian,ZhaPing,etalDepartmentofNeonatology,AnhuiProvincialChildren'sHospital,Hefei230051,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheclinicalsignificanceofce
4、rebrospinalfluidbilirubinlevelandbrainstemauditoryevokedpotentialinneonatalbilirubinencephalopathy.MethodsAllthecaseswithhyperbilirubinemiawereselectedfromJuly2011toJuly2013inourdepartment,andweredividedintothebilirubinencephalopathygroup(44cases)andth
5、enonbilirubinencephalopathygroup(79cases).Cerebrospinalfluid,serumbilirubinlevelandbrainstemauditoryevokedpotential(BAEP)changeswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsofchildren.ResultsThecerebrospinalfluidbilirubinlevelinbilirubinencephalopathygroupwashigher
6、thanthatofnonbilirubinencephalopathygroup[(11.0+3.9)tendency/Lvs(7.4+4.0)tendency/L],andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.01).TheincidenceofabnormalBAEP(61.4%)inbilirubinencephalopathygroupwashigherthanthatofnonbilirubinencephalopathygrou
7、p(16.5%),andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.01).ConclusionCerebrospinalfluidbilirubincanbeusedasareliableindicatorforbilirubinencephalopathyintheearlydiagnosis,andnewborninfantswithbilirubinencephalopathyaccompaniedbyhigherincidenceofhearin
8、gdamagerequireearlyinterventiontreatment.[Keywords]Bilirubinencephalopathy;Cerebrospinalfluid;bilirubin;Brainstemauditoryevokedpotential;Newborn新生儿高胆红素血症是新生儿期常见疾病,但新1资料与方法生儿期严重的高胆红素血症,尤其是生后1周内发生的严重高胆红素血症易导致急性神经系统功能障碍,1.1研究对象选择201
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