LUTI模型原理、实现及应用综述.pdf

《LUTI模型原理、实现及应用综述.pdf》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、2014年第4期总第i38期文章编号：1003-2398(2014)04．0031-05LUTI模型原理、实现及应用综述牛方曲1,2，刘卫东’。，宋涛。。(1．中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室，北京100101；2．中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所，北京100101；3．中国科学院大学，北京100049)THEORY,IMPLEMENTATIONANDAPPLICATIOINSOFLUTIMODELNIUFang—qu，LIUWei—dong，SONGTao，。’(1，Key~aborat

2、oryofRe~onMSustainableDevelopmentModeling,CAS,BeijYng100101,China,2．InstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,CAS,BeijYngIO010LChina；GraduateUniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences,J3eifng100049,China)Abstract：Sustainabledevelopmenthasnowbe

3、enbecomingamaintopicagainstthebackgroundofeconomyglobalization．Meanwhile，Chinaisenduringfasturbanization，SOitismeaningfulforChinatoensuretheSUS-tainabilityofurbanspacedevelopment．Asaresult，anoperational，powerfulmodelingtooliscrucialtomod—eltheurbanspat

4、ialevolution，forecastthetrendoftheurbanspatialdevelopmentunderdiferenturbanspa-tialpolicies．Land—use／transportinteractionmode(LUTI)isregardedasanimportanttooltohelprealizeur—bansustainabledevelopmentanalysiswiththefunctiontomodeltheprocessofurbanspatia

5、ldevelopment．Ourobjectistoreviewthetheory,evolution，classificationofLUTI，discussitsimplementationandapplica—tions，toprovideareferencetoestablishLUTImodelsforChinesecities．Weanalyzedtheprincipleandchar．acteristicsoftheLUTImodel，~revieweditsresearchstatu

6、sofmodelingurbanspaceevolutionforsustainabil—ityevaluation，discussedtherulestodevelopaLUTImodelandtheproblemsencounteredtobuildLUTImodelforChina’Scities．ThecoretheoryofmostLUTImodelsisstillbasedontheLowry’Smodeltheory．AccordingtoLowryModel，urbandevelop

7、mentprocessisthatoftheinteractionbetweenurbanland-useandtransport．Urbanindustriescouldbeclassifiedintotwoclassifications：basicsectorandservicesector．Basicsectorsprovideproductionsoldtooutsidethecitytomakeincomeforthecity．Basicsectorsarethebaseofthecity

8、toexist．Theservicesectorsprovideservicesforthecitytorun．Thelocationofbasicsectorsdeter—minestheresidentlocationofitsworkersandtheresidentlocationdeterminesthelocationofservicesectors．LowryModellaidthebaseforthesubsequentLUTIresearch．Key