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1、初高中英语语法代词人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词关系代词疑问代词连接代词不定代词人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词相互代词疑问代词关系代词不定代词一.概念二、分类:按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:主格I,you, she,he,it,we,you,they,宾格me,you,her,him,it,us,you,themadj性my,your,her,his,its,our,your,their,n性mine,yours,hers,his,its,ours,yours,theirsmyself,yourself,hersel
2、f,himself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves, oneselfthis,that,these,those,eachother,oneanotherwho,whom,which,whose,whatwho,whom,which,whose,that,as代词是代替名词的一种词类。用来代替上文中提到过的人或物。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。sth…;sb…;both…;all…;no;another,others…一.人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称格数单数复数主格宾格
3、主格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthem主格、宾格、所有格讲解1、人称代词主格:在句子开头作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例:1)Iam a teacher.2)Youare student.Heis a student, too.3)We/You/Theyare students.2、人称代词宾格:在动词或介词后作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。例:1)Give it tome.2) Let’sgo (let’s =letus)3.物主代词所有格:用在名词前,表示是谁的东西例
4、:1)This ismybook.2)Weloveourmotherland.我们热爱我们的祖国二.物主代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性名词性myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs5. Shall_____havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_____classroom.(we)6. Arethese_____tickets?No,______arenot_______._____
5、___aren'there.(they)7. Ihaveabeautifulcat.______nameisMimi.Thesecakesare______.(it)theytheirourwetheirsTheirsitsits1、单数你他我,复数一二三,道歉我为先.一.人称代词1.我、你、他、都18岁。__________________2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。______________________________.You,heandIare18.We,youandtheyarefromChina2、在简短
6、对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在not后多用宾格.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me1.—Whobrokethewindow?—Not_____.A.IB.heC.her2.MissLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme3.Whotaught_____Englishlastterm?A.themB.theirC.they1.Isthis________book?A.YouB.IC.sheD.your2.It'sab
7、ird.________nameisPolly.A.ItsB.It'sC.HisD.It3.What'sthat?________ajeep.A.it'sB.ItsC.It'sD.its4.What'sthatinEnglish?________.A.It'seggB.That'seggC.It'saeggD.It'sanegg√√√√练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig. (I)2. Thedre
8、ssis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3. _________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)4. _________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!T