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1、分析句子成分（定状补同位）：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train4Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue5Wefoundeverythingingoodorder.6Hisfavoritesport,playingvolleyball,takesmostofhissparetime.定语时间状语定语从句条件状语从句条
2、件状语从句宾语补足语定语同位语7.WhentohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.8.Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.9.Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.10.Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.11.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.12.Shecameinwithadict
3、ionaryinherhand.主语表语宾语宾语补足语定语伴随状语现在过去将来一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时常用八种时态一般现在时1.定义：表示经常性、反复性、习惯性动作;现在存在的状态;客观事实。谓语动词形式：be动词：am/is/are动词原形/动词三单形式被动：am/is/aredone(vt)常见时间状语：everyday,always,usually,often,sometimes,onSundaysthreetimesaday……主将从现在when,assoon
4、as,until,after,before等到引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。I’llwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgoonapicnic一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动现在的状态客观事实主将从现Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’trai
5、n.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.现在进行时1.表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作2.谓语动词形式:am/is/are+doing被动：am/is/arebeingdone3.常用时间状语：now,rightnow(现在，立刻),thesedays,atthismoment,thisyear,etcLook!Theyareplayingfootball.（现在进行）Heiswritinganovelthisyear.(一直进行)1.表达状态、感情和感觉的动词不能用进行时。如：中know,be,want,t
6、hink,see,hear,like,hope,love,have2.与always,forever等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Sheisalwayssmiling.现在完成时1.发生在过去动作,强调对现在的影响.2.谓语动词形式：have/has+done3.常见时间状语：already,yet,never,ever,just,before,once,twice,for…,since…,sofar,inthepastfe
7、wyears,bynow,etc。has/havebeendone现在完成时用法过影响现过延到现两“去”Ican’tfindmypen.Ihavelostit.Haveyoufinishedityet?Hehasworkedhereforayear.IhavebeeninthisschoolsinceAugust21,2011.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisn’there.Hehasgonetothelibrary.1.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.A.doesn’
8、tgetupB.won’tgetupC.getsupD.doesn’tgetsup2.Listen!XiaoLi___anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang3.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth___
