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1、初高中英语衔接-英语时态复习课件7.WhentohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.8.Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.9.Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.10.Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.11.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.12.Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhan
2、d.主语表语宾语宾语补足语定语伴随状语现在过去将来一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时常用八种时态现在进行时1.表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作2.谓语动词形式:am/is/are+doing被动：am/is/arebeingdone3.常用时间状语：now,rightnow(现在，立刻),thesedays,atthismoment,thisyear,etcLook!Theyareplayingfootball.（现在进行）Heiswritinganovelthisyear.(一直进行)1.表达状态、感情和感
3、觉的动词不能用进行时。如：中know,be,want,think,see,hear,like,hope,love,have2.与always,forever等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Sheisalwayssmiling.现在完成时1.发生在过去动作,强调对现在的影响.2.谓语动词形式：have/has+done3.常见时间状语：already,yet,never,ever,just,before,once,twice,for…,since…,sofa
4、r,inthepastfewyears,bynow,etc。has/havebeendone现在完成时用法过影响现过延到现两“去”Ican’tfindmypen.Ihavelostit.Haveyoufinishedityet?Hehasworkedhereforayear.IhavebeeninthisschoolsinceAugust21,2011.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisn’there.Hehasgonetothelibrary.1.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.A.doesn’tg
5、etupB.won’tgetupC.getsupD.doesn’tgetsup2.Listen!XiaoLi___anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang3.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth___aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove4.Lucy___sillyquestions.A.isalwaysaskingB.alwaysaskC.willalwaysaskD.asks5.I_____mymo
6、bilephonesincefiveyearsago.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.havehad一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态谓语动词形式：系动词was/were;动词过去式(-ed)被动：was/weredone(vt.)常用时间状语：yesterday,justnow,last…,thismorning,…ago,etc注意1.当没有明显的时间状语时,表示过去连续的活动Ipickedtheappleandwentout.2.since从句中常用一般过去时Youhavechangedmuchsi
7、ncewelast(meet).过去进行时1.表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在发生的动作。2.谓语动词形式：was/were+doing3.常用时间状语：atthistimeyesterday,fromseventoninelastnight,atthatmoment,etc.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkateightlastnight.TheywerewatchingTVfromninetotenyesterday.Theywerereadingaloudwhentheteachercamein.was/werebeingdone过去完成时
8、1.表示在过去某一时刻前已完成的动作。也称“过去的过去”。2.谓语动词形式：haddone3.
