物流专业英语（第3版） 教学课件 作者 齐利梅答案 13《物流专业英语》pptunit13characteristicsoftransportsupply.ppt

《物流专业英语（第3版） 教学课件 作者 齐利梅答案 13《物流专业英语》pptunit13characteristicsoftransportsupply.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、《物流专业英语》Unit13Characteristicsoftransportsupply运输供应的特征Keytotheexercises练习答案1.AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish:Whatarethetwocharacteristicsoftransportsupply?Intheprocessofoperation,therearetwoproblemswhichtransportsupplyprovidersalwayshavetoface.Transportservicecannotbestored–non-

2、storability.Anditcannotbedivided–indivisibility.2.Whatdoes‘non-storability’meanintransportsupply?Aparticularproblemwithtransportisthatitcannotbestored;itis‘instantlyperishable’ornon-storable.3.Whatarethetwochoicesthatthetransportoperatorhasifhehasnotsoldallthetickets?Ifabus,trainora

3、ircraftistoprovideforatripbutalltheticketsarenotsold,thentheoperatorhasonlytwochoices:Cancelthetrip,whichisbadforthecompany’simageLetthevehicledepartwithemptyseats(excesscapacity),whichmeanslossofincomefromunsoldseats4.Whatarethetwochoicesthattheoperatorofacontainervesselhasifitdoes

4、nothaveafullcargoload?Theoperatorofacontainervesselcannotcancelitspassagesimplybecauseitdoesnothaveafullcargoload.Itmustsailwithemptyornon-earningspace(excesscapacity).Orelseitmaylosethegoodwillandfuturebusinessoftheshipperswhohavebookedspace.5.Whatdoes‘cargospace’meanandwhyisitindi

5、visible?Cargospaceisthespaceoranareathatissetapartforcarriageofgoodsonacertainvehicle.Cargospaceisindivisiblebecausetransportcomesin‘fixedcapacityunits’;inotherwords,allvehicleshavefixedspaceorseats(limitedpayload).2.PutthefollowingwordsorphrasesintoChinese:non-storabilitylossofinco

6、medepartwithemptyseatsexcesscapacitybadforthecompany’simagecancelthetripinstantlyperishableaparticularproblemallmodesoftransportindivisibility不可储存性收入损失带空座位出发剩余能量(运能)有损于公司形象取消行程即时可灭失独特的问题所有交通方式不可分割性3.PutthefollowingwordsorphrasesintoEnglish:有效载荷另外的需求过剩的业务以非满载来运行发货人，托运人，货主预订货位（舱位）不可分割

7、性同样适用于…失去…的信任非赢利货位(空间)payloadadditionaldemandextrabusinesstorunwithlessthanafullloadshippertobookspaceindivisibilitytoequallyapplytotolosethegoodwillofnon-earningspace11.货物满载12.取消行程13.集装箱船14.货运服务的提供15.基本特点16.固定容量(装载量)单位11.fullload12.tocancelthetrip13.containership14.supplyoffreights

8、ervices15.basicchar