物流专业英语（第3版） 教学课件 作者 齐利梅答案 17《物流专业英语》pptunit17inventorymanagement.ppt

《物流专业英语（第3版） 教学课件 作者 齐利梅答案 17《物流专业英语》pptunit17inventorymanagement.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、《物流专业英语》Unit17Inventorymanagement库存管理Keytotheexercises练习答案1.AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish:1.Whatdoes‘inventory’referto?Inventoryreferstostocksofanythingnecessarytodobusiness.Rawmaterials,goodsinprocessandfinishedgoodsallrepresentvariousformsofinventory.2.Whataretheconsequenc

2、esofinadequatelevelsofstock?Inadequatelevelsofstockcreatedangerofproductionhold-upsorfailuretomeetcustomerdemand.3.Whatarethethreetypesofitemswhichtheinventorymayinclude?Thethreetypesofitemswhichtheinventorymayinclude–productionmaterials(rawmaterialsandcomponents)tosupportmanufactu

3、resparesandconsumablesforrepairandmaintenanceactivitiesfinishedproductsreadyfordeliverytothefinalcustomer4.Howdoyouunderstand‘holdingstocksasabufferagainstthingsgoingwrong’?Holdingstocksasabufferhereinthetextmeansthatwemayholdstocksmorethanwhatweactuallyneedinordertocopewithunexpec

4、tedshortfallsorstockout.5.Whatarethemajorelementsthatstockholdingcostsinclude?Thecostsofholdingstockincludethefollowingelements:Storagecosts–heat,light,ratesanddepreciationforstoresbuildingsStaffcosts–manpowerforrunningstoresMaintenanceofstockrecord–administrativeandsystemcosts,inc

5、ludingstocktakingandcheckingSecurityandinsuranceStockdeteriorationDepreciation2.PutthefollowingwordsorphrasesintoChinese:goodsinprocessasabufferagainstthingsgoingwrongmoneytiedupinexchangeforinadequatelevelsofstockproductionhold-upsallaspectsrelatingtostockholdingatoptimalcostspare

6、sandconsumablescostreductiontakeadvantageofbulkdiscount在办理中的物料作为防备事情出问题的缓冲所占用的资金交换…不适当的库存量生产停顿和持有库存相关联的所有方面以最佳成本零件和易耗品成本削减利用批量折扣3.PutthefollowingwordsorphrasesintoEnglish:安全和保险盘点和检查管理和系统成本用于运营仓库的人力仓库建筑物的折旧费取暖和照明机会成本生产中的一个成本因素投资在别的活动领域有形资产securityandinsurancestocktakingandcheckingad

7、ministrativeandsystemcostsmanpowerforrunningstoresdepreciationforstoresbuildingsheatandlightopportunitycostanelementofcostinproductiontoinvestinotherareasofactivityphysicalassets4.Subjectforself-study:analertdatabasechartAnalertdatabasechart预警数据库图销售网络中心实时库存状态预警供应商手头存货超过最低限度尚未收到预计的发

8、货量物品在配送中心缺货订购数量超过现有的库存量实时预