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1、英语试卷满分:150分时限:120分钟第二部分阅读理解和完型填空(共三节,满分65分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheworldcanbeascaryplacewhenyou'reyoung.Itcanbeevenscarierwhenyou'reayounglittlebluepenguin(企鹅),thetiniestofthepenguinspecies.Luckily,thereare
2、somehumanswillingtohelp.TheysteppedintoprotectBilly,abluepenguinthatappearedonabeachinChristchurch,NewZealand.SpottedonNovember29attheslipwayatMoncksBay,nearSummer,inChristchurch,thelittlepenguinimmediatelyattractedasmallcrowd.JeffMeinSmithsawthecrowdwhilehewasb
3、icyclingthatafternoon,andhebikedhometogethiscamera.Whenhereturnedtothescene,hefoundthatthepenguinhadreceivedalittlesign,onethatread“Hi,I'mwaitingformymumtocomeback.DOC(DepartmentofConservation)knowsI'mhere.Pleaseleavemealone.Keepyourdogaway.Thanks,Billythebabybl
4、uepenguin.”Billydidn'tmoveawayfromthesign.TheDOCarrivedlaterthatafternoontopickupBilly,thoughtheyweresurprisedtoseeitonthebeach.“It'sunusualforabluepenguintobeoutintheopenonthebeachduringtheday,”AnitaSpencer,aDOCseniorranger,toldStuff.BillywastakentotheChristchu
5、rchPenguinRehabilitationCenterafterbeingretrievedfromthebeach.Volunteersbelievethebirdmayactuallybeafemalepenguin,andisaround2monthsold.Thechickweighsamere550grams,lessthanastandardbasketball.Abluepenguinshouldweigharound900gramsatthisage.Mostlittlepenguinsgrowu
6、ptoweigh1kilogram.Thecenterwillhelpthelittlepenguingainsomeweightbyfeedingitfishjuice,beforeit'ssetfreeintotheocean.21.Whycantheworldbefrighteningtoayoungpenguin?A.Itisararespecies.B.Itissurroundedbythecrowd.C.Itfacespotentialdanger.D.Itisthreatenedbydogs.22.Itc
7、anbeinferredfromthetextthatBilly________.A.weighslessforitsageB.hasexpresseditsthanksC.isafemalepenguinD.preferslivingonthebeach23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“retrieved”inparagraph4?A.Ignored.B.Cured.C.Broughtback.D.Givenaway.BWhyaresomepeople
8、betterabletofightoffthefluthanothers?Partoftheanswer,accordingtoanewstudy,isrelatedtothefirstflustrainweencounterinchildhood.ScientistsfromUCLAandtheUniversityofArizo