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时间:2020-05-24
《接触致敏剂治疗重型斑秃疗效及作用机制.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第26卷第2期菏泽医学专科学校学报V0L.26N0.22014拄J0URNAL0FHEZEMEDICALC0LLEGE2014DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-4118.2014.02.08接触致敏剂治疗重型斑秃疗效及作用机制赵莹,晁青,陈海莲(附属菏泽市立医院皮肤科,山东菏泽274015;菏泽医学专科学校)摘要:目的探讨外用接触致敏剂二苯基环丙烯酮治疗重型斑秃的疗效。方法对15例重型斑秃患者进行二苯基环丙烯酮治疗,详细记录其临床资料、治疗反应、副作用。ELISA检测正常对照组及治疗前
2、、治疗后3个月患者血清细胞因子IFN一、IL一5水平。结果有效率为60%,疗效与年龄、发病年龄、病程、维持治疗浓度、脱发面积、甲改变等无明显相关性。与正常对照组相比,15例斑秃患者血清IFN—水平显著增高,IL一5水平显著降低(P3、子表达,改变了局部免疫反应类型,而使毛囊周期进入生长期,达到治疗目的。关键词:二苯基环丙烯酮/治疗应用;斑秃/治疗;免疫学中图分类号:R758.71文献标识码:A文章编号:1008-4118(2014)02-U022-03EffectandMechanismofTopicalContactsSensitizerTherapyonSevereAlopeciaAreataZhaoYing,ChaoQing,thenHailian(HezemunicipalHospitalAfiliatedtoHezeM4、edicalCollege,Heze274000,Shandong;HezeMeScalCollege)Abstract:0bjectiveToanalyzetheeffectoftopicalcontactssensitizerDiphencypronetherapyonseverealopeciaareata(AA),andexploreitsmechanism.MethodsRecordedtheclinicaldata,treatmentresponse,sideeffectsof15AAp5、atientsunderDiphencypronetreatmentindetails.ELISAwasperformedtodetectIFN一,IL-5levelsofthenormalcon—trolgroupandAAgroupbeforeandafterthreemonthstreatment.ResultsThetotaleffectiverateofofthistreatmentwas60%,andnosignificantcorrelationwasfoundbetweenefica6、cywithage,ageofonset,duration,therapeuticconcentra-tions,areaofhairlossandnailchange.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,15casesofserumIFN一levelsweresignificant—lyhigherandIL一5levelsweresignificantlylowerinAApatients(P<0.05).Afterthreemonthsoftreatment,serumIFN一7、^ylevelsinAApatientssignificantlyreduced(尸<0.05),butrelativelysamewiththecontrolgroup(P=0.342).SerumIL一5levelsweresignificantlyhigher,butstilllowerthannormalcontrols(P<0.05).ConclusionAsasensitizingagent,Di—phencyproneprobablycausesdelayedhypersensitiv8、ity,reducesexpressionofThl—typecytokines,changesthetypeoflo—calimmuneresponsetotreatAA.Keywords:Diphencyprone/therapeuticuse;Alopeciaareaa/therapy;Immunology斑秃是一种临床上常见的突然发生的脱发性疾制剂治疗。即便如此,部分患者病情仍然反复、迁病,发病机制不明,既往研究倾向于认为其是一种以延,治疗难度相当大。上世纪八
3、子表达,改变了局部免疫反应类型,而使毛囊周期进入生长期,达到治疗目的。关键词:二苯基环丙烯酮/治疗应用;斑秃/治疗;免疫学中图分类号:R758.71文献标识码:A文章编号:1008-4118(2014)02-U022-03EffectandMechanismofTopicalContactsSensitizerTherapyonSevereAlopeciaAreataZhaoYing,ChaoQing,thenHailian(HezemunicipalHospitalAfiliatedtoHezeM
4、edicalCollege,Heze274000,Shandong;HezeMeScalCollege)Abstract:0bjectiveToanalyzetheeffectoftopicalcontactssensitizerDiphencypronetherapyonseverealopeciaareata(AA),andexploreitsmechanism.MethodsRecordedtheclinicaldata,treatmentresponse,sideeffectsof15AAp
5、atientsunderDiphencypronetreatmentindetails.ELISAwasperformedtodetectIFN一,IL-5levelsofthenormalcon—trolgroupandAAgroupbeforeandafterthreemonthstreatment.ResultsThetotaleffectiverateofofthistreatmentwas60%,andnosignificantcorrelationwasfoundbetweenefica
6、cywithage,ageofonset,duration,therapeuticconcentra-tions,areaofhairlossandnailchange.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,15casesofserumIFN一levelsweresignificant—lyhigherandIL一5levelsweresignificantlylowerinAApatients(P<0.05).Afterthreemonthsoftreatment,serumIFN一
7、^ylevelsinAApatientssignificantlyreduced(尸<0.05),butrelativelysamewiththecontrolgroup(P=0.342).SerumIL一5levelsweresignificantlyhigher,butstilllowerthannormalcontrols(P<0.05).ConclusionAsasensitizingagent,Di—phencyproneprobablycausesdelayedhypersensitiv
8、ity,reducesexpressionofThl—typecytokines,changesthetypeoflo—calimmuneresponsetotreatAA.Keywords:Diphencyprone/therapeuticuse;Alopeciaareaa/therapy;Immunology斑秃是一种临床上常见的突然发生的脱发性疾制剂治疗。即便如此,部分患者病情仍然反复、迁病,发病机制不明,既往研究倾向于认为其是一种以延,治疗难度相当大。上世纪八
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