百校联盟2020届高三4月教育教学质量监测考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语Word版.doc

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1、百校联盟2020届普通高中教育教学质量监测考试全国I卷·英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。5.考试范围：高考全部内容。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10

2、秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplehavemadeapositivecontributiontotheworld.Theseinspiringmenandwomenhavemadeapositivecontributionindifferentfields－includingscience,literature,politics,humanrightsandar

3、t.Moses(1391BC-1271BC)wasakeyfigureinJewishhistory,wholedtheJewishpeoplefromslaveryinEgyptacrosstheRedSeatothepromisedland.HegaveimportantteachingsoftheOldTestament/Torah.Confucius(551BC-479BC),aChinesephilosopher,isoneofthemostinfluentialmeninthehistoryofChina,wholaidthegroundw

4、orkformuchofChinesephilosophyandsociety.Socrates(469BC-399BC)showedtheimportanceofpersonalcourageandindependentthought.Hisphilosophicmethodofself-inquiryprovidedthebasisforWesternphilosophy.-14-JesusChrist(5BC-30AD),SpiritualTeacherandinspirationofChristianity.Hetaughtamessageof

5、love,forgivenessandfaith.WilliamShakespeare's(1564-16161playsandpoetrygottherichnessanddiversityofhumanexistenceinapowerfulandpoeticway,whichhasenrichedourculture.JoanofArc(1412-1431)inspiredtheFrenchtouniteagainsttheoccupationoftheEnglish.JoanofArcshowedthatevenayounggirlfromap

6、oorbackgroundcaninfluencetheworld.FrancisBacon(1561-1626)，Englishphilosopher,statesmanandscientist.BaconisconsideredanimportantfigureintheScientificRevolution.Heintroducedtheconceptofscientificmethodandmethodicalscientificinquirywhichreliedondataandevidence.JamesWatt(1736-1819),

7、Scottishengineer.WattimprovedtheNewcomensteamengine,creatinganefficientsteamengine,whichwasessentialfortheindustrialrevolution.21.WhatcontributiondidMosesmake?A.HefirstfoundthepeopleoftheJewish.B.HesettleddownontheRedSeawithhispeople.C.HehelpedJewishpeopleliveabetterlife.D.Hefou

8、ndedafamouseducationalorganization.22.Whichofth