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1、TheAttributiveClauseNov2001限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句:Mysister,whoistwenty,worksinabank.Themanwhocamehereyesterdayhascomeagain.限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句和主句关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开。非限制性定语从句和主句关系不很密切,只是对先行词作些附加说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句,写时往往逗号分开。MrKing,whoselegswerebadlyhurt,wasquicklytakentohospi
2、tal.ThebossinwhosedepartmentMrKingworkedhadheardabouttheaccident.WeshallmakeadecisionaboutMsKing,whosestoryIhavejusttoldyou.Thebossofthecompany,whosenamewasMrLittle,toldthestoryaboutMsKing.MrKing,whoselegswerebadlyhurt,wasquicklytakentohospital.MrKingwasquicklytakentohospital.Herlegswerebadlyhu
3、rt.HerWeshallmakeadecisionaboutMsKing,whosestoryIhavetoldyou.WeshallmakeadecisionaboutMsKing.Ihavetoldyouherstory.herThebossofthecompany,whosenamewasMrLittle,toldthestoryaboutMsKing.Thebossofthecompanytoldthestoryabout….HisnamewasMrLittle.HisThebossinwhosedepartmentMrKingworkedhadheardaboutthea
4、ccident.Thebosshadheardabouttheaccident.MrKingworkedinhisdepartment.hiswhose在定语从句中作定语,表示引导词与whose后的名词为所属关系。whose多指人,也可指物,指物时可与ofwhich互换使用。Thisisthebookwhosecoverisblue.Thisisthebookofwhichthecoverisblue.Doyouknowthegirlwhosehairisveryshortinourclass?Doyouknowthegirl?Herhairisveryshortinourclass
5、.Heisthestudent.Ibrokehispencilyesterday.HeisthestudentwhosepencilIbrokeyesterday.Thisteacher,withwhosesonIwork,islikedbyallthestudents.Thisteacherislikedbyallthestudents.Iworkwithherson.Thechairisbeingrepairednow.Thelegsofthechairarebroken.Thechairwhoselegsarebrokenisbeingrepairednow.Answers:E
6、xercise1,page731.Themanwhoserighteyeswasblindwasaveryfamousdoctorinthetown.2.ThebossinwhosedepartmentMrLiworkedlookeddownuponwomen.3.Themanwhosecarwasstolenwenttothepolicestation.Answers:Exercise1,page734.Theboywhoselegswerehurtwastakentohospitalbyataxidriver.5.ThegirlwhosenamewasMaryfoundascho
7、olbagontheplaygroundandgaveittotheheadmaster.复习定语从句中的关系副词:when,where,whywhen在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhichwhere在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago