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时间:2020-05-21
《高三英语(理)《第二轮复习完形填空解题技巧》(课件).ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、高考完形填空解题技巧考试题型:(一)词汇题:单纯地考单词或短语的释义:1.Therecanbenoquestionaboutthevalueofasafetyprogram.Fromafinancialstandpointalone,safety____.(99)comesoffB.turnsupC.paysoffD.holdsup答案:C.词汇辨析题:主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题较难。2.Theyareneededfor____foodintoenergyandbodymaintenance.(9
2、6)shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming固定短语搭配题:3.Withit,astronautswillacquireaworkhousevehicle____offlyingintospaceandreturningmanytimes.(92)capableB.suitableC.efficientD.fit(二)语篇题:5.Gettingenoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutri
3、tionaluseforexcessvitamins.Manypeople____believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.(96)A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile完形填空的解题总则把握整体具体分析跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破再读全文,围绕主旨,复查答案10-12’完形填空的解题的具体方法充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择
4、有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。1.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.36springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert.36.A.UsingB.HoldingC.OwningD.Finding37.A.dryB.distantC.desertedD.wild2.The33watersup
5、plyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe34thanfromthebelow.33.A.correctB.FurtherC.average D.early34.A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above3.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor_44_.Shewantedtobe_45_andworkfulltime.44.A.information B.help C.ajob D.anassi
6、stant45.A.happyB.independentC.free D.confident4.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas_4_.A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.complaining注意固定的搭配,包括句型动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。1.He’d__36___hislifeb
7、rewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,__37__hadhisfatherandgrand-fatherbeforehim.36.A.cost B.spent C.take D.paid37.A.like B.asif C.soD.nor2.Hedidn’thearthebellforhewascompletely______inreadingthenewspaper.A.interestedB.centeredC.addictedD.abs
8、orbed3.Carefully,theboys__54__themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff__55__thedirectionoftheriver.54.A.fetchedB.watchedC.followedD.collected55
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