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1、《新视野大学英语综合技能训练》Teachers’BookUnit10,Book4Unit10PartⅠWritingA.四、六级作文记叙类模板(混合类：记叙+原因)1.写作流程①给出时间、地点和大体事件。②描述事件，紧扣时间线索。③从两方面进行原因分析。2.经典模版Outline:1.车祸发生的时间及地点。2.你所见到的车祸情况。3.你对车祸原因的分析。AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentOnJune12,2003,IwitnessedanaccidentonZhen
2、gliRoadonmywaytotheuniversity.Itwasaroundtwoo’clockintheafternoonandIwasridingmybicycle.HardlyhadIgottoamajorcrossroadswhenthegreentrafficlightflashed,soIstopped.Thetrafficlightsoonturnedred,butamiddle-agedman,alsoridingabicycle,passedmeonmyleftanddecidedt
3、otakearisk.Tomysurprise,hewasfollowedbytwoorthreepeople.Itwasmostunluckyforthemanwhofirstrushedouttobehitbyataxirunningatfullspeed.Withaharshsoundoftheemergencybrake,thecarstoppedbutthemanfelldown,groaningandbleeding.Theredlightwasstillonatthatmoment.Inmye
4、yes,themajorresponsibilityforthisaccidentwasonthebicycle-rider.Itwasbecausehehadviolatedthetrafficregulationthattheaccidenttookplace.Thetaxidriverisalsotoblameifhehadsloweddownatthecrossroads,theconsequencewouldnothavebeenseriousatall.【结构点评】本文属于记叙文。大家只要扣紧提
5、纲来写就可以了，先描述时间、地点、事件，这是记叙文的明显特征，而后解释其原因，这部分带有说明文的性质。本文共分三段：第一段点出事情发生的时间与地点，非常简洁，又呼应了题目。第二段第一句点出具体时间和我正在做的事情(用过去进行时表示)，第二句是以否定词开头的倒装句。第三段是分析事件原因。B.范文AnEye-WitnessAccountofaFireOnSeptember21,2003,IwitnessedafireaccidentonZhongyanRoadonmywaytothesupermarket.It
6、wasaroundfiveo’clockintheafternoonandthewindwassostrong.HardlyhadIgottoamajorcrossroadswhenIheardpeopleshouting“fire,fire”,andIstopped.Atwo-storiedhouseacrossthestreetwasonfire,andIdialed119quickly.Thefirebrigadecameimmediatelyandbroughtthesituationunderco
7、ntrolquickly.Thefirewasputouthalfanhourlater,andnoseriousdamagewasdone.143《新视野大学英语综合技能训练》Teachers’BookUnit10,Book4Inmyeyes,themajorresponsibilityforthisaccidentwasnothuman-related.Itwasbecauseoftheaged-wirethattheaccidenttookplace.Theweatherisalsotoblame—i
8、fthewindhadnotbeensostrong,theconsequencewouldnothavebeensoserious.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)NewWordsandExpressionsaffiliate:v.adoptortake指(会社团体)收(人)为会员congregation:n.集合，人群，尤指参加宗教仪式的会众deno
