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1、InChina,aswithanyculture,therearerulesandcustomsthatsurroundwhatisappropriateandwhatisnotwhendining,whetheritisinarestaurantorinsomeone’shome.Learningtheappropriatewaytoactandwhattosaywillnotonlyhelpyoufeellikeanative,butwillalsomakethosearoundyoumorecomfort
2、able,andabletofocusonyou,insteadofyourinterestingeatinghabits.同其他国家文化一样,在中国,无论是在餐馆还是在家,用餐时也有很多禁忌。适当了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪,不仅能让你更加入乡随俗,融入其中,而且能让别人注意到你,而不是你特别的用餐习惯。ThecustomssurroundingChinesetables’mannersisingrainedwithtradition,andsomerulesarenottobebroken.Failingtoun
3、derstandandfollowalloftherulescouldresultinoffendingthechefandendingthenightinanunfavorableway.有些餐桌礼仪是随着传统延续下来的,是决不能违反的。如果不了解这些餐桌礼仪并且破坏了这些规矩,到时可能得罪厨师,扫兴而归哦。1.Thefoodisservedvialargecommunaldishes,andinnearlyeverycase,youwillbesuppliedwithcommunalchopsticksfo
4、rtransferringfoodfromthemaindishestoyourown.Youshouldusethecommunalchopsticksiftheyaresupplied.Iftheyarenotoryouareunsure,waitforsomeonetoservefoodtotheirownplate,andthencopywhattheydo.Onoccasion,aneagerChinesehostmayplacefoodintoyourbowloronyourplate.Thisis
5、normal.1.食物是通过大的公用盘子盛装的,基本上都会提供公用筷方便你将食物分到你自己的盘子里。如果有公用筷子就用公共筷子分开食物。如果没有公共筷,或是不确定是否有公共筷子,可以先等待,看其他人是怎么做的,然后效仿就行。有时候热心的中国主人会帮你将食物分到你的盘子里,这很正常。2.Itisrudetonoteatwhatyouaregiven.Ifyouareofferedsomethingyouabsolutelycan'tstomach,finisheverythingelse,andleavether
6、estonyourplate.Leavingalittlefoodgenerallyindicatesthatyouarefull.2.分到你盘子的食物你不吃是很失礼的。如果有些食物你真的吃不下可以先把其他能吃的吃掉,然后把不想吃的剩在盘子里就行。通常盘子里剩下一点儿食物说明你已经吃饱了。3.Don'tstabyourchopsticksintoyourbowlofrice.AswithanyBuddhistculture,placingtwochopsticksdowninabowlofriceiswhath
7、appensatafuneral.Bydoingthis,youindicatethatyouwishdeathuponthoseatthetable.3.不要把筷子插在装满米饭的碗里。因为在佛教文化里,将双筷插在碗里是葬礼时的祭祀仪式。如果你在餐桌上这么做,意味着你希望餐桌上在座的人死掉。4.Donotplaywithyourchopsticks,pointatobjectswiththem,ordrumthemonthetable-thisisrude.Donottapthemonthesideofyour
8、dish,either,asthisisusedinrestaurantstoindicatethatthefoodistakingtoolong,anditwilloffendyourhost.4.不要把玩筷子,比如用筷子指手画脚,或是在桌上敲击筷子,这些都是很失礼的,也切勿用筷子敲击你的盘子,这在餐馆里是暗示上菜太慢,很有可能会触怒待客的主人。5.Whensettingdownyo