天远驾驶英培训一日通.doc

《天远驾驶英培训一日通.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、天远驾驶英语培训一日通0813：I．英译汉：1.Thesuccessofthecontainershipoperationisattributedtoitsremarkableadvantages,suchasitsfastturnaroundtime,theeasychangeablenessofthestandardcontainersamongvarioustransportmodes,andtheconvenienceinhandlingthegoods.What’smore,aclosedandsealed

2、containerprovidesprotectionagainstdangerandpilferagebecausetheinsideisnotcommonknowledge.(集装箱营运的成功是由其卓越的优点决定的，例如港口停留时间短，标准集装箱易于各种不同的运输方式进行转换，以及货物装卸方便。另外，关闭和加封的集装箱能防危险和偷盗，因为内装货物一般无人知晓。)2．Apropersegregationandstowageofdifferentconsignmentsforvariousportsmustbemad

3、e,topreventdelayindischargingandavoiddoublehandling,whichisnotonlycostlyandincreasestheriskofcargo.Whenevertheshipisinvolvedinanincidentwhichresultsintheactualorprobableoildischarge,themasterorotherpersoninchargeoftheshipisobligedunderthetermsandprovisionsofArt

4、icle8andProtocalIofMARPOL73/7Convention,toreportthedetailsoftheincidentwithoutdelaytothenearestcoastalStatesbymeansofthefastesttelecommunicationschannelavailable,sothatthecoastalStateandotherpartiesmaytakeappropriateactions.(当船舶涉及油污事故，从而导致有害物质实际的排放或可能发生的排放时，船长或

5、其它船舶主管人员应毫不迟疑地采用最快电讯通道，按照MARPOL73／78公约第8条和议定书I的要求，最优先地向最近沿海国报告事故的详细情况，以便沿海国以及其它部门采取相应的行动。)II.汉译英：1.风向逆时针方向变化时你应如何操船？应充分使船尾右舷对着风向左改变航向，以可达最大航速沿图中所示路径前进。(Whenthewindbacks,howwouldyousteertheship?Theshipshouldbringthewindonthestarboardquarterturningtoportandprocee

6、dwithallavailablespeedtofollowatrackasshowninthediagram.)2.众所周知，如果没有合适的集装箱码头和内路货流网络，就不会有集装箱货物可靠的运输服务。（It'sknowntoallthatareliabletransportserviceofcontainercargocannotbereachedwithoutthepropercontainerterminalsandinlanddistributionnetworks.）III.OralSkillPractic

7、eA.Reading:ItismandatoryforallvesselsoverthreehundredgrossregisteredtonstocarryVHFradiotelephonecapableofoperatingonHaguePlanfrequenciesandtomakecontactwiththeVesselTrafficCentreonChannel12beforeenteringHongKongwatersandthereafteratspecifiedcallingpoints.Theysh

8、ouldreporttheirposition,ETAatpilotstation,finalberthandintendedrouteinwards,EastorWest.Thevessel’smastheightabovethewatershouldalsobereported.Shipmastersarealsoaskedtoreport