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时间:2020-05-15
《甲状腺自身抗体和促甲状腺素预测流产的价值.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中国妇产科临床杂志2011年5月第12卷第3期ChinJClinObstetGynecolMay2011,Vo1.12,No.3·191··论著·甲状腺自身抗体和促甲状腺素预测流产的价值董丽孙丽芳【摘要】目的探讨甲状腺自身抗体和促甲状腺素(TSH)预测流产的价值。方法选择因孕前或孕早期咨询就诊的育龄妇女230例,常规筛查甲状腺自身抗体和TSH,并追访至妊娠3个月,其中42例流产(流产组),188例持续妊娠(持续妊娠组)。比较甲状腺自身抗体和TSH引起流产的情况。结果①甲状腺自身抗体阳性患者流产率为62.5,TSH≥2.5mIu/L的亚临床甲减患者流产率为66.7(6/9例)
2、,差异无统计学意义(P一0.000);②在流产组和持续妊娠组中,甲状腺自身抗体的阳性率分别为47.6和6.4,TSH>j2.5mIU/L的检出率分别为14.3和1.6,差异均有统计学意义(P3、H均是预测流产的重要指标,且甲状腺自身抗体的预测价值更大,两者联合可能具有更大的预测价值。【关键词】甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体;抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体;促甲状腺激素;流产;亚临床甲状腺功能减退症ThevalueofthyroidautoantibodyandthyroidstimulatinghormoneforpredictingabortionDONGLi,SUNLi{ang.(DepartmentofGynecologyandObstetrics,BeijingJishuitanHospital,Beijing100035,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTo4、studythevalueofthyroidautoantibodyandthyroidstimulatinghormone(TSH)forpredictingabortion.MethodsThyroidautoantibodyandTSHweredetectedconventionallyin230womenbe—foreorintheearlypregnancy.After3monthesfellow—up.42abortionoccurred(abortiongroup)andtheother188caseswerepregnanthealthy(pregnancy5、group).LevelofthyroidautoantibodyandTSHwerecomparedinthetwogroups.Results①TheabortionratesinpatientswithTSH≥2.5mIU/Landpositivethyroidautoantibodywere66.7and62.5(P—O.000).②Thepositiveratesofthyroidautoantibodyinabortiongroupwassignifi—canthigherthanthatinpregnantgroup(47.6XVS6.4,P%0.001).S6、imilarly,thepositiverateofTSHinabor—tiongroupalsohigherthanthatinpregnantgroup(14.3vs1.6,P=0.001).③5caseswithTSH~2.5mIU/Landpositivethyroidautoantibodyabortedwiththeabortionrate100.Theabortionratesinwomenwithsinglepositivethyroidautoantibody,singleTSH≥2.5mIU/L,TSH<2.5mlU/Landnegativethyroi7、dautoantibodywere100,55.6,25and10.8%o,respectively.④Thepredictivevalueofpositivethyroidautoantibodywasgrea—terthanTSH(P一0.003).ConclusionsBoththyroidautoantibodyandTSHareusefulindexforpredictingabor—tion.Thepredictivevalueofthyroidautoantibodywasmorevaluable.C
3、H均是预测流产的重要指标,且甲状腺自身抗体的预测价值更大,两者联合可能具有更大的预测价值。【关键词】甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体;抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体;促甲状腺激素;流产;亚临床甲状腺功能减退症ThevalueofthyroidautoantibodyandthyroidstimulatinghormoneforpredictingabortionDONGLi,SUNLi{ang.(DepartmentofGynecologyandObstetrics,BeijingJishuitanHospital,Beijing100035,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTo
4、studythevalueofthyroidautoantibodyandthyroidstimulatinghormone(TSH)forpredictingabortion.MethodsThyroidautoantibodyandTSHweredetectedconventionallyin230womenbe—foreorintheearlypregnancy.After3monthesfellow—up.42abortionoccurred(abortiongroup)andtheother188caseswerepregnanthealthy(pregnancy
5、group).LevelofthyroidautoantibodyandTSHwerecomparedinthetwogroups.Results①TheabortionratesinpatientswithTSH≥2.5mIU/Landpositivethyroidautoantibodywere66.7and62.5(P—O.000).②Thepositiveratesofthyroidautoantibodyinabortiongroupwassignifi—canthigherthanthatinpregnantgroup(47.6XVS6.4,P%0.001).S
6、imilarly,thepositiverateofTSHinabor—tiongroupalsohigherthanthatinpregnantgroup(14.3vs1.6,P=0.001).③5caseswithTSH~2.5mIU/Landpositivethyroidautoantibodyabortedwiththeabortionrate100.Theabortionratesinwomenwithsinglepositivethyroidautoantibody,singleTSH≥2.5mIU/L,TSH<2.5mlU/Landnegativethyroi
7、dautoantibodywere100,55.6,25and10.8%o,respectively.④Thepredictivevalueofpositivethyroidautoantibodywasgrea—terthanTSH(P一0.003).ConclusionsBoththyroidautoantibodyandTSHareusefulindexforpredictingabor—tion.Thepredictivevalueofthyroidautoantibodywasmorevaluable.C
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