护理干预在恶性血液病患者医院感染中的应用效果分析.pdf

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1、中国当代医药2015年2月第22卷第4期·护理研究·护理干预在恶性血液病患者医院感染中的应用效果分析仇蓉吴绮殉刘吉子周娟苏洁深圳市第六人民医院血液肿瘤科，深圳518052[摘要】目的探讨护理干预在恶性血液病患者医院感染中的效果。方法选择2009年1月～2013年1月本院收治的60例恶性血液病发生院内感染的患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，各30例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予护理干预措施。比较两组的感染消退时间、抗菌药物使用时间、并发症发生率及生活质量。结果观察组的感染消退时间、抗

2、菌药物使用时间显著短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P

3、ioneffectanalysisofnursinginterventiononnosocomialinfectioninpatientwithhematologicalmalignanciesQIURongUQi—xunLIUJi-ziZHOUJuanSU．1ieDepartmentofHematologyandOncology，theSixthPeopleSHospitalofShenzhenCity，Shenzhen518052，China【Abstract】ObjectiveToexploreth

4、eeffectofnursinginterventiononnosocomialinfectioninpatientwithhematologi—calmalignancies．Methods60patientswithhematologicalmalignanciessufferedfromnosocomialinfectionfromJan—uary2009toJanuary2013inourhospitalwereselectedandrandomlydividedintothecontrolgro

5、upandtheobserva—tiongroup，30casesineachgroup．Thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinenursing，theobservationgroupwasgivennursinginterventiononthebasisofthecontrolgroup．Thedisappearingtimeofinfection，timeofantibioticusage，incidenceofcomplicationsandthequalitiesoflife

6、wascompared．ResultsDisappearingtimeofinfectionandtimeofantibioticUS—ageintheobservationgroupwasowerthanthatinthecontrolgroup，withsignificantdifference(尸l<0．05)．Theincidenceofcomplicationsintheobservationgroupwas20．0％，whichwaslowerthan66．7％inthecontrolgrou

7、p，withsignificantdifferencefP<0．05)．ThescoreofeachiteminSF-36evaluationscaleafterinterventionintheobservationgroupwashigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup，withsignificantdifference(P<0．05)．ConclusionNursinginterventioncaneffective—lydecreasetimeofantibioticusag

8、eandincidenceofcomplicationsduetonosocomialinfectioninpatientswithhema—tologicalmalignancies，improvetheirqualitiesoflife，itisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication．【Keywords】Hematologicalmal唔nancy；Nosocomialinfecti