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1、Unit9ShipmentBackgroundintroductionLesson1Lesson2Lesson3UsefulexpressionsWritingpracticeSupplementarysamplelettersIntroductionShipmentisoneoftheindispensabletermsofacontract.Inpractice,shipmentinvolvesproceduressuchas:clearingthegoodsthroughthecustoms,bookingsh
2、ippingspaceorcharteringaship,completingshippingdocuments,andsendingshippingadvice.Termsofshipmentinclude:timeofshipment,portofshipment,portofdestination,timeofloading,shippingdocuments,etc.timeofshipmentreferstoaperiodoftimeoradeadlineforaconsignmenttobeloadedo
3、nboardavessel.TransportShipmentinvolvestransportwhichisanimportantpartininternationalbusiness.Thepointsregardingtransportareasfollows:meansofconveyance(运送方式)：byroadorrail,byseaorairorcombinedtransport(aroad-sea-railcarriage)formsofcarriagecontractsareConsignmen
4、tNote(托运单)orAirwayBill（航空提单或货运单）whengoodsaretransportedbyroad/railorair;Transport▲seatransportinvolvescharteringavessel(租船)orbookingshippingspace(订舱),thuscontractssignedbetweentheshipownerandtheshippermayappearintheformofeitheraCharterParty（租船契约）oraBillofLading
5、（提单）AttentionOnFOB,CFRorCIFbasis,thetimeofshipm.forthesellerisevidenced(依据)bythedateofB/L;IncaseofanFOBcontract,thebuyermustmakeshippingarrangements,eithercharterorsendashiporbookspaceonaliner.OneitherFOB,CFRorCIFbasis,thesellermustdispatchashippingadvicetotheb
6、uyeraftertheshipmentismadeonboardtheship.Ashippingadvice(S.A)usuallyincludes:●thedateandnumberoftheBillofLading●thenumberofthecontract●thenamesofcommoditiesandtheirqualityandvalue●thenameofthecarryingvessel●thenameoftheportofloading(装货港)●theestimatedtimeofdepar
7、ture/EDT(预定起航日期)●thenameoftheportofdestination(目的港)●theestimatedtimeofarrival/ETA(预定到港日期)●alistoftherelevantshippingdocuments(装运单据)FunctionsoftheS.A.Helpthebuyertotakeout/effect/coverinsuranceintimeonFOBorCFRbasis;2.Enablethebuyertogetpreparedtotakedeliveryofth
8、econsignment/goods.ApplicablestructureforlettersonshipmentOpentheletterinapositiveway.Greatcareshouldbetakenespeciallywhennegativeinformationisconveyed.2.Explaintheproblemin
