初二上学期M1知识T.doc

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1、M1知识要点总结一、重点单词(单词表)⑴apairof…(一副/一对/一双…)(例apairofshoes一双鞋/apairofgloves一副手套/apairofglasses一副眼镜//twopairsofshoes)⑵correct正确的，对的→(同义)right⑶spell拼写，拼读(动词)→spelling(名词)(例:Howdoyouspell“bike”?//Thewordhastwospellings)⑷①practise练习(v.动)//practisedoingsth练习干某事(例Heoftenpract

2、isesrunning)②practice练习，实践(不可数名词)(例Everyyearwedomuchpractice)⑸match相配。配对，比赛(afootballmatch⑹mean意思是，意味着(v.动)→meaning意思，意义(n.名词)(例:Itmeansgoodluck//Thewordhasmanymeanings)⑺dictionary→复数dictionaries(inthedictionary在字典/词典里)⑻letter字母，信⑼lookup查，查找，查阅<资料/字典/词典等>工具书(代做宾放中间

3、)(例Pleaselookit/themupinthedictionary)⑽makeamistake犯错误→makemistakes⑾①advice意见，建议(不可数名词)(例:apieceofadvice一条意见/twopiecesofadvice/someadvice一些意见//例:givesbsomeadviceon有关…方面sth/doingsth)②advise(v.动词)(advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事)(例:Iwilladvisehimtocomehereearly)⑿should+动原(应该)

4、//shouldn`t不应该(例:Youshouldgetupearlytomorrow//Youshouldn`tcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred)⒀possible可能的→impossible不可能的⒁writeit/themdown写下它/它们(代做宾放中间)⒂①forgettodosth忘记(将)要干某事(例:Whenyouleave,pleasedon`tforgettoturnoffthelight)②forgetdoingsth忘记已干过某事(例Iforgetopeningthedoo

5、r我忘记开过门了⒃①pronounce发…音(v.动)(例Doyouknowhowtopronounce“this”?)②pronunciation发音(n.名)(Thiswordhasthreepronunciations)⒄①aloud大声地，出声地(强调大声的发音/发出的声音大)(例:Pleasereadaloud)②loudly响亮地，大声地(除了声音大，还含有吵闹，喧闹的意思)(例:Pleasedon`ttalkloudly.)⒅radio复数radios⒆key①关键的，非常重要地(例keywords关键词)②钥

6、匙，答案，关键(例thekeytothedoor门的钥匙)⒇main主要的，最大的(例:mainideas观点/mainmeaning/mainstreet)→mainly主要地(副词)(21)anexcellentteacher(22)①agreewithsb同意某人(的观点/看法)(例Iagreewithyou)②agreetosth(表谋划/建议/安排的词)/agreetodosth同意某事/同意做某事(例:Iagreetoyourplan/Heagreedtoleave)③…agreeon…(协商后在…方面…取得一致

7、)(23)①askfor…（请求…/征求…/找…/要…/求见…（例:askforadvice征求意见/Iamaskingforyou/Iwanttoaskforsomewater.）②asksbforsth向…要…/请求…给予…(例:Heisaskinghisfatherformoney/Iwanttoaskthepolicemanforhelp)(24)improve提高，改善(v.动)→improvement(n.名)(25)time①时间(不可数)②次数，回数(可数)(例:once一次/twice两次/threetim

8、es/fourtimes/…)(26)advise向…提出意见，忠告，建议(v.动)①advisedoingsth(例:Iadvisedgoinghome.)②advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事)(例:Iadvisedhimtorun)(27)natural合理的(adj形容词)