英语2013外研版八上M1知识点.docx

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1、。1inpairs:成双的，成对的apairof...一双/副/把做主语时，句子的谓语动词一般用单数形式2英式美式动词“连”词practispracticee名词”练习“practicpracticepractiseedoingsth练习做某事practise后面不能加动词不定式todosth3lookup(1)查找，查阅Lookupthetimeofthenexttraininthetimetable.(2)向上看Thegirlwassoshortthatshehadtolookupatthemother.lookat

2、看lookfor寻找lookafter照顾，照料lookaround向四周看，环顾四周lookout小心，当心lookdown向下看lookup查阅；向上看looklike看起来像lookforward盼望，期待Look浏览，快速查看throughlookback回头看，回顾lookover仔细检查-可编辑修改-。4advice“建议”，不可数名词，一条建议:apieceofadvice，是advise的名词形式suggestion“建议”，可数名词，复数suggestions，是suggest的名词形式5trytodo

3、sth尽量做某事，尽力做某事trynottodosth尽量不要做某事tryout试验haveatry/take试一试tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事tryon试穿，试戴trydoingsth试着做某事6as...aspossible尽可能....===as...assbcan===as...assbcould7whynot+动原===whydon’tyou+动原:为什么不做某事呢？8writedown写下，记下cutdown砍到，砍伐turndown关小，调低godown下降，下来liedown

4、躺下calmdown平静，安静9forgetdoingsth忘记做某事（已经做过）forgettodosth忘记去做某事（还没做）10短语例句-可编辑修改-。名词bymistakeTheboytookawayhisbrother’spenbymistake.makemistakesLilyoftenmakesmistakesinmaths.动词make...for...TheoldmanoftenmistakesLucyforLily.11else位于被修饰词之后修饰不定代词/疑问代词/疑问副词Whatelsedoyou

5、want?othe位于被修饰词之前修饰名词Whatotherthingsdoyourwant?12begoodfor...对...有益处begoodat...擅长begoodwith....善于应付beasgoodasyourword说到做到13needdoing=needtobedone需要被做Thedeskneedsmending.=Thedeskneedstobemended.needtodo需要去做Ineedtohavearest.inneedof...需要Theboyisinneedofhelp.14agree

6、----disagree----agreementagreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事agreeon....就....达成一致意见agreeto(theplan/suggestion)同意（某项计划/建议）15beafraidtodosth害怕做某事，不敢做某事（强调内心的恐惧）beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事（担心某种后果）beafraidthat16-可编辑修改-。adj.adv.quick快速的quickly快速地fast快的fast快地slow缓慢的slowly缓慢地17

7、Itis+adj.+for+sb+toeasyharddifficultinterestingimportantimpossibledosth.Itis+adj.+of+sb+todogoodkindnicecleverfoolishsth.18onTV在电视上onthecomputer在电脑上ontheradio通过广播onduty值日，值班onthewall在墙上onthephone打电话onfire着火onfoot步行ontheInternet在网上19chatwithsb与某人聊天20一般现在时1)am/is/a

8、re;2)行为动词原形或第三人称单数形式；2)Thereis/are...现在进行时am/is/are+doing一般将来时1)begoingto;2)willdosth;3)bedoing(进行时表示将来)Thereis/aregoingtobe...-可编辑修改-。Therewillbe...一般过去时1)was