必修三文言文翻译练习.doc

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1、班级：姓名：翻译下列句子，尤其注意加点字词的翻译：1或百步而后止，或五十步而后止。2以五十步笑百步，则何如？_________________________________________________________________________3不可，直不百步耳，是亦走也。_________________________________________________________________________4王如知此，则无望民之多于邻国也。__________________________________________________________

2、______________5五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。________________________________________________________________________6谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。________________________________________________________________________7狗彘食人食而不知检，涂有饿莩而不知发。__________________________________________________________________

3、______8是何异于刺人而杀之则曰“非我也，兵也”。9木直中绳，輮以为轮，其曲中规。________________________________________________________________________10君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。________________________________________________________________________11顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。_______________________________________________________________

4、_________12君子性非异也，善假于物也。________________________________________________________________________13故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。________________________________________________________________________14锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。________________________________________________________________________15蚓

5、无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。________________________________________________________________________16蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。________________________________________________________________________17乃使蒙恬北筑长城而守藩篱，却匈奴七百余里；________________________________________________________________________

6、18于是废先王之道，焚百家之言，以愚黔首；________________________________________________________________________19铸以为金人十二，以弱天下之民。________________________________________________________________________20良将劲驽守要害之地，信臣精卒陈利兵而谁何。________________________________________________________________________21率疲弊之卒，将数百之众

7、，转而攻秦；________________________________________________________________________22斩木为兵，揭竿为旗，天下云集响应，赢粮而景从。________________________________________________________________________23试使山东之国与陈涉度长絜大，比权量力，则不可同年而语矣。_______________________________________________________