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《非谓语动词高考常见考点.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、考点1疑问词＋不定式结构常见的疑问词有who,which,when,where,how,what等。疑问词＋不定式结构在句子当中起名词的作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语。[例1]NMET2000第19题I’veworkwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat___inmyjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expectsB解析该题考查疑问词+不定式在句中做宾语的用法。英语中有一些动词后可以跟一个疑问词的不定式做宾语，如：tell,discuss,know,show,learn,d
2、ecide,wonder,explain…作简短回答或避免不必要的重复时，动词不定式常常省去to后面的动词，只保留to。A:Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?Marywantedtousemybike,butIaskedhernotto(usemybike).B:Yes,I’dloveto(cometoyourparty).Mary想用我的自行车，但我叫她别用。考点二连词+doingsth/doneWhenlearningaforeignlanguage,weremembermorewords.=whenwelearn
3、aforeignlanguage,weremembermorewords.睡觉的时候，你最好把音乐开小一点。You’dbetterturndownthemusicwhensleeping./whenyouaresleeping.进行听力训练时，请用磁带录音机。Useyourtaperecorderwhendoinglisteningpractice./whenyouaredoingexercises.2005Fujian33．Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A．offeri
4、ngB．toofferC．tobeofferedD．offeredDwhen+doingsth/done(2002上海)Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedinClackvtthoughlackingmoney=thoughtheylackedmoney考点三分词放在句首，或在逗号后面作状语的形式Doingsth,…….Done,……..…………,doingsth.……….,done.____
5、___forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(2006福建)A.BlamingB.lamedC.ToblameD.TobeblamedbeblamedforB______ withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.(四川)A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.TofacebefacedwithA______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetool
6、atetocleanuptheriver.（NMET2001）HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.SufferedA考点四分词做后置定语Don‘tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.（2002上海）beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.knownbeknowntosbDon‘tusewords,expressions,orphraseswhicharekno
7、wnonlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.DTheflowers____sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.（2004上海）tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmeltsmellsweetTheflowerswhichsmellsweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.B考点五分词做状语……,doingsth……,done
8、Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_________.（2004上海春）A.exhaustingB.exhau
