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1、Welcome高三英语专项复习非谓语动词的高考考点非谓语动词的句法功能不定式主语宾语表语定语宾补状语动名词主语宾语表语定语分词表语定语宾补状语非谓语动词的考点1、非谓语动词作状语;2、非谓语动词作宾语;3、非谓语动词作宾补;4、非谓语动词作定语;5、非谓语动词作主语和表语;6、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别;7、非谓语动词的时态和语态。一、非谓语动词作状语1.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade______intherestaurant.(山东)A.workingB.workC.toworkD.work
2、ed2.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always_______thesamething.(江苏)A.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid3._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’Nestforthe2008OlympicGames.(陕西)A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.ToshowAAC4.__
3、_byagreaterdemandforvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.(浙江)A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven5.—Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?—Yes.But____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.(北京)A.tofindB.findC.tobefindingD.finding6.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinaw
4、hiletosmokeacigarette.(辽宁)A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstoppedAABHehurriedtothestationonly_____thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefoundA不定式表示结果常用于下列句型:1.onlytodo2.so/such…astodo3.enoughtodo4.too…todo7.OnSaturdayeveningsguestsareentertainedinth
5、egarden,weather_______.A.permitsB.permitC.permittingDpermitted8.________ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse‘88’for‘good-bye’.A.WhenchatB.WhenchattingC.WhenchattedD.Whentochat分词作状语的用法要点:1.找准分词与主句主语之间的关系,以及分词与主句谓语动词的时间先后关系;2.分词有时可以由连词引出.例如:while,when,until,once,though,although,unles
6、s,asif,asthough,evenif,eventhough等;3.独立主格结构;(非重点,了解即可)二、非谓语动词作宾语—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.(江苏)A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking2.——CanIsmokehere?——Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.(山东)A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smokingDD3
7、.Ican’tstand____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)A.working,stoppingB.towork,stoppingC.working,tostopD.towork,tostopC三、非谓语动词作补语1.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_____asmuchaswecan.(江苏)A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tosp
8、eak2.Myparentshavealwaysmademe____aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(江苏)A.feelingwellB.feeli