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1、定语从句专题复习学习目标:1.熟练指出定语从句的相关术语。2.只能用that，which，as的情况。3.准确选择关系代词或关系副词。4.掌握介词+which的情况考点一：还记得哪些情况只能用that,哪些情况只能用which吗？1.All_________isneededismoney.2.Thethiefhandedeverything_________hehadstolentothepolice.3.Hewaslookingpleasantlyatthekidsandpresents________filledhiscar.4.Wh
2、icharebooks__________youboughtforme?5.Shefailedtheexam,_______madeherparentsveryangry.6.Myglasses,without________,Iwaslikeablindman.7.Heistheonlyboy_________enteredtheBeijingUniversityinXinzhou.考点二：先行词为时间、地点、原因名词时，何时用when,where,why引导定从，何时用which/that引导定从?1.Thisisthehouse__
3、_____helived10yearsago.2.Thisisthehouse_______hebought10yearsago.3.Iwillneverforgettheday_______Ijoinedthearmy.4.Iwillneverforgettheday________IspentwithyouinBeijing.5.Idon’tbelievedthereason_______hewaslateforschool.6.Idon’tbelievedthereason_______hegavemeforhisabsence.归
4、纳：_________________________________________________________________________________________。考点三：“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，为了使介宾关系紧密，常把介词提至关系代词之前，构成介词+关系代词+定从这样的结构1.Theschool(which/that)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.＝Theschool________________________heoncestudiedisver
5、yfamous.他曾经就读过的学校很出名。2.Thisistheboy(whom/who/that)Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.＝Thisistheboy_________________Iplayedtennisyesterday.这是我昨天跟他打台球的男孩。温馨提示：1、若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时只可用_________，不可用who,that；关系代词指物时只可用________，不可用that。关系代词是所有格时用_________。2、介词+关系代词”前还可有some,any,none,all
6、,both,neither,many,most,each,few等代词或者数词。如：Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim. （有些同学在写作中会写bothofthem,为什么不行？）Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad. 练习：根据提示完成句子。Theoldmanhastwosons,neitherof isasoldier.（两个都不是是士兵）考点四：关系代词as引导限制性定语
7、从句当先行词被thesame和such修饰时，用______引导定语从句。Eg:1.I’veneverheardsuchstories_________hetells. 我从未听过象他讲的这样的故事。2.Thisisthesamedictionary__________Ilostlastweek. 这部词典跟我上星期丢失的一样。（比较：这就是我上星期丢失的那部字典。Thisisthesamedictionary_______Ilostlastweek.）第6页（共6页）考点五：引导非限制定语从句，指代整个主句意思的关系代词有as和whic
8、h.1.________isknowntoall,studentsinClass6studyveryhard.2.BeijingisthecapitalofChina,__________is
