导学案:定语从句.doc

导学案:定语从句.doc

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时间:2020-04-25

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1、导学案定语从句【语言感知】将下列句子译成汉语:1.IstillrememberthenightwhenIfirstcametothehouse.2.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenwemeteachotherlastweek.3.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,whichisthebestseasonthere.4.Iwillneverforgetthedaysthat/whichIspentwithyourfamily.5.I'llneverforgetthelastdaythatwes

2、penttogether.6.ThisistheschoolwhereIusedtostudy. 7.Doyoustillremembertheplacethat/whichwevisitedlastweek?8.Doyoustillremembertheplacewherewevisitedthepaintingexhibition?9.HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,whichisfamousfortheWestLake?10.HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,whereliestheWestLake

3、?11.TomwillgotoShanghai,wherelivehistwobrothers.12.IliveinBeijing,whichisthecapitalofChina.13.TherewasatimewhentherewereslavesintheUSA.14.Itisthethirdtimethatyouhavemadethesamemistake.15.ItwasinthestreetthatImetJohnyesterday.16.Itwasabout600yearsagothatthefirstclockwithafa

4、ceandanhourhandwasmade.17.ThemomentthatIsawyou,Irecognized(认出)you.18.Thisistheverynovelaboutwhichwe'vetalkedsomuch.19.Thisisthewaythat/inwhichhedidit.20.Whoisthestudentthatwaslateforschooltoday?【合作探究】Ø概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.(合并句子)

5、1.Themanisafarmer.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisafarmer.2.Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.、Ø基本结构:Ø定语从句的用法:一、当先行词是物时,用which或that引导,当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.Thesearethetreeswhich/thatwereplantedlastyear.Themanwhoiss

6、peakingatthemeetingisaworker.4导学案Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.作定语从句的宾语.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.whose作定语从句的定语.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可省略.二、下列情况只能用that1.当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。eg.TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.2.当先

7、行词是指物的little,few,much,any,all,anything,something,nothing,none,theone,everything,等不定代词时。eg.EverythingwesawinthefilmwasOK.AllthatIcandohasbeendone.3.当先行词被all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修饰时.eg.Ihaveeatenallthefoodthatisleft.4.当先行词是Therebe句型中的主语且指物时。eg.Thereislittleworkthati

8、sfitforyou.5.当先行词同时包括人或物时。eg.Weoftentalkaboutthepeopleandthethingsthatweareinterestedin.6

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