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时间:2020-04-20
《2012高考英语复习:高考英语词汇400题及详解(七).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、301.Thewriterwasalwayslookingforsuitable_____touseinhisnextstory. A.contentsB.articlesC.notionsD.ideas [答案]D.ideas. [注释]idea(=thought;pictureinmind)念头,思想,想法。 302.Hegavemesomevery_____adviceonbuyingahouse. A.preciousB.worthyC.preciseD.valuable [答案]D.valuable.
2、[注释]valuable宝贵的,有价值的,常可修饰advice,suggestion,assistance,discovery等名词。precious“贵重的”如:preciousmetals(贵金属),preciousstone(宝石)。 303.Youwillgettothechurchmorequicklyifyoutakethis_____acrossthefields. A.trackB.passageC.methodD.journey [答案]A.track. [注释]track(=pathmadebyfr
3、equentuse)意指“(常走而踏成的)小径”,如:atrackacrossthemoor(越过荒野的小径)。passage“通路”,如:forceapassagethroughacrowd(在人群中挤出的一条通路).可见此处选passage不妥. 304.AlandingonMarsiswithinthe_____ofcurrentphysicaltheory. A.schemeB.scopeC.scrapD.scale [答案]B.scope. [注释]scope范围,活动范围,理解犯围:1Manywordsar
4、eoutsidethescopeofthisdictionary.(许多单词是超出了这本词典的范围.)2Veryhardwordsarenotwithinthescopeofachild'sunderstanding。(非常难懂的词是超出了一个孩子的理解范围.)3Economicsisbeyondthescopeofachild'smind.(经济学是孩子理解不了的.) 305.Hewas_____byabeewhenhewascollectingthehoney. A.scratchedB.prickedC.stungD
5、.bitten [答案]C.stung. [注释]sting刺,蛰,叮。在英语中蜜蜂蛰用sting;而蚊子“叮”用bite,如:Amosquitojustbitme.(狗、蛇,咬),钧用bite,scratch搔,prickvt.扎(穿),刺(穿) 306.Don'tgotoofarintothesea,children,orthewaveswill_____youoffyourfeet. A.flowB.cutC.pressD.sweep [答案]D.sweep. [注释]sweepsb,offsb'sfeet由
6、两层意思,直义为“(浪等)把某人冲倒”,转义是“使产生强烈的好感,使完全信服”,如:Hisspeechsweptthemofftheirfeet。(他的演说使他们五体投地.) 307.Thestorehadnomoreredshoes_____,soMarychosebrownonesinstead. A.indemandB.instoreC.inneedD.instock [答案]D.instock. [注释]instock(=havingsth.readytoselloruse;inpresentsupply)有现
7、货供应:Theshophassugerinstock.(这个商店有白糖供应.)indemand(=needed;wanted;)有需求:Thebookaboutdogswasmuchindemandinthelibrary.(=Manypeoplewantedtoreadthebookaboutdogsthatinthelibrary.)inneed(=inpoverty,introuble)在贫困中,在困难中:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed。(Afriendwhohelpswhenoneisintr
8、oubleisarealfriend.)instore(=savedupincaseofneed;readyforuseforsomepurpose)储备待用:于Iftheelectricitygoesoff,wehavecandlesinthecloset.(=Wehave
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